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| In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL
# [TEST] RO12F01S.LDT
# [LUMINAIRE] ALL2-3ER-4B
# [LUMCAT] Alliance
# [DATE] 26/11/2012/14/01/2003/VIARDOT
# down given: 97%
# out given: 72.8%
# tilt: 0.0
# [LAMP] 1 QE 125 6800 4100 E27
# Bulbs: 1, 6800 lm each
# Source file: Alliance_ALL2-3ER-4B_1_QE_125_6800_4100_E27.ldt
# Luminaire flux = 728 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 4952 lm,
# 72.8 % of the bulb flux
# between 75 and 90: 4.9 % of the luminaire flux
# - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes
# 80deg and above: max 70.8 cd / 1000 lm , 5.1 % of the luminaire flux
# 90deg and above: max 8.1 cd / 1000 lm , 3.2 % of the luminaire flux
# CutOff Type: IES_CutOff
# Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going
# from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the
# luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 57 %
# Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees
# due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 170 %
# (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance)
# The increases concern the following situation:
# Albedo = 0.10
# Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %)
# Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types)
# (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then)
# 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 239 cd / 1000 lm,
# 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 200 cd / 1000 lm,
# maximum spec. lum. intensity 294 cd / 1000 lm
# The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced
# using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm):
# H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0
#V:
0.0 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180
5.0 186 184 187 188 189 189 188 187 188 191 189 189 191 190 192 189 189 188 190 188 189 189 192 190 191 189 189 191 188 187 188 189 189 188 187 184 186 184 183 183 184 179 177 176 175 174 174 173 172 170 170 170 169 170 169 170 169 170 170 170 172 173 174 174 175 176 177 179 184 183 183 184
10.0 190 190 194 196 196 197 199 199 200 202 201 202 204 201 205 204 200 199 198 199 200 204 205 201 204 202 201 202 200 199 199 197 196 196 194 190 190 187 186 184 183 180 175 173 172 170 166 165 162 161 160 159 158 157 157 157 158 159 160 161 162 165 166 170 172 173 175 180 183 184 186 187
15.0 189 190 196 199 203 205 205 210 211 215 213 212 215 209 217 215 212 209 208 209 212 215 217 209 215 212 213 215 211 210 205 205 203 199 196 190 189 185 182 177 175 170 167 164 163 160 157 156 154 152 150 149 148 146 146 146 148 149 150 152 154 156 157 160 163 164 167 170 175 177 182 185
20.0 184 188 194 199 204 207 214 218 221 225 224 224 226 222 225 224 223 220 220 220 223 224 225 222 226 224 224 225 221 218 214 207 204 199 194 188 184 180 176 170 166 162 158 156 152 150 147 145 143 142 139 139 137 137 136 137 137 139 139 142 143 145 147 150 152 156 158 162 166 170 176 180
25.0 185 191 199 207 213 217 223 227 232 238 235 236 237 233 235 233 233 229 228 229 233 233 235 233 237 236 235 238 232 227 223 217 213 207 199 191 185 178 173 165 159 154 151 148 144 142 139 135 133 130 130 128 126 124 122 124 126 128 130 130 133 135 139 142 144 148 151 154 159 165 173 178
30.0 190 198 211 219 230 234 240 245 245 248 249 247 246 241 241 237 236 234 234 234 236 237 241 241 246 247 249 248 245 245 240 234 230 219 211 198 190 180 171 163 155 148 145 139 137 133 128 124 121 117 115 113 111 109 109 109 111 113 115 117 121 124 128 133 137 139 145 148 155 163 171 180
35.0 195 207 220 235 244 251 261 264 264 263 257 258 253 244 242 235 231 230 230 230 231 235 242 244 253 258 257 263 264 264 261 251 244 235 220 207 195 181 172 161 153 143 136 132 128 124 118 112 109 104 101 97.9 96.3 94.3 93.7 94.3 96.3 97.9 101 104 109 112 118 124 128 132 136 143 153 161 172 181
40.0 193 208 225 243 259 270 285 279 282 276 265 253 249 235 229 223 220 217 219 217 220 223 229 235 249 253 265 276 282 279 285 270 259 243 225 208 193 180 171 159 149 138 131 123 117 112 104 98.2 93.3 88.9 86.8 83.9 83.1 82.8 82.4 82.8 83.1 83.9 86.8 88.9 93.3 98.2 104 112 117 123 131 138 149 159 171 180
45.0 193 209 226 246 259 280 293 294 291 277 264 249 231 218 208 202 196 194 196 194 196 202 208 218 231 249 264 277 291 294 293 280 259 246 226 209 193 180 168 158 145 131 123 112 106 98.2 90.5 84.9 80.8 77.0 75.5 73.3 73.2 72.5 72.5 72.5 73.2 73.3 75.5 77.0 80.8 84.9 90.5 98.2 106 112 123 131 145 158 168 180
50.0 199 215 229 247 260 277 291 287 281 265 247 224 203 189 179 174 166 166 167 166 166 174 179 189 203 224 247 265 281 287 291 277 260 247 229 215 199 183 169 151 136 120 108 98.6 92.5 86.4 79.9 76.0 72.4 67.8 65.6 63.3 62.6 61.5 61.6 61.5 62.6 63.3 65.6 67.8 72.4 76.0 79.9 86.4 92.5 98.6 108 120 136 151 169 183
55.0 203 220 235 251 265 274 282 273 261 239 215 189 169 154 146 142 136 135 135 135 136 142 146 154 169 189 215 239 261 273 282 274 265 251 235 220 203 185 164 141 120 101 90.2 83.1 77.5 73.2 68.6 64.8 61.2 57.5 55.8 53.1 52.1 50.0 49.3 50.0 52.1 53.1 55.8 57.5 61.2 64.8 68.6 73.2 77.5 83.1 90.2 101 120 141 164 185
60.0 183 201 215 233 250 262 266 258 245 218 184 157 137 122 115 112 107 104 104 104 107 112 115 122 137 157 184 218 245 258 266 262 250 233 215 201 183 165 145 121 95.0 75.8 66.0 59.3 55.8 52.5 49.3 47.3 44.7 42.2 42.0 40.5 39.9 38.8 38.1 38.8 39.9 40.5 42.0 42.2 44.7 47.3 49.3 52.5 55.8 59.3 66.0 75.8 95.0 121 145 165
65.0 142 160 179 198 218 232 239 233 221 199 167 131 111 97.7 92.3 88.3 83.3 80.9 80.7 80.9 83.3 88.3 92.3 97.7 111 131 167 199 221 233 239 232 218 198 179 160 142 124 105 84.1 63.5 47.3 39.8 35.7 33.0 31.1 29.1 28.1 25.9 24.7 25.0 25.3 26.1 25.4 24.9 25.4 26.1 25.3 25.0 24.7 25.9 28.1 29.1 31.1 33.0 35.7 39.8 47.3 63.5 84.1 105 124
70.0 90.3 109 126 147 169 188 200 195 185 168 143 110 90.9 82.7 77.4 72.6 68.7 66.8 66.3 66.8 68.7 72.6 77.4 82.7 90.9 110 143 168 185 195 200 188 169 147 126 109 90.3 74.3 60.5 46.2 33.3 23.9 19.0 17.1 15.6 14.8 13.7 12.6 11.6 10.8 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.0 9.5 10.0 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.8 11.6 12.6 13.7 14.8 15.6 17.1 19.0 23.9 33.3 46.2 60.5 74.3
75.0 44.2 57.1 71.5 86.7 104 120 129 132 130 118 101 82.5 71.0 65.2 60.5 56.6 54.5 52.5 52.1 52.5 54.5 56.6 60.5 65.2 71.0 82.5 101 118 130 132 129 120 104 86.7 71.5 57.1 44.2 34.3 25.6 17.6 12.2 9.0 7.2 6.3 5.7 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.0 5.3 5.7 6.3 7.2 9.0 12.2 17.6 25.6 34.3
80.0 13.4 19.4 27.5 37.6 48.3 59.6 66.5 70.5 70.8 66.2 57.8 50.5 46.4 43.3 40.7 38.8 38.3 37.2 36.6 37.2 38.3 38.8 40.7 43.3 46.4 50.5 57.8 66.2 70.8 70.5 66.5 59.6 48.3 37.6 27.5 19.4 13.4 10.3 8.1 6.2 4.8 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.8 4.8 6.2 8.1 10.3
85.0 4.8 6.0 7.7 9.4 12.3 17.4 22.1 25.1 26.6 26.0 25.1 24.6 24.2 23.4 22.1 21.5 20.9 21.2 20.6 21.2 20.9 21.5 22.1 23.4 24.2 24.6 25.1 26.0 26.6 25.1 22.1 17.4 12.3 9.4 7.7 6.0 4.8 4.0 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.6 4.0
90.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
95.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
100.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
105.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
110.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
115.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
120.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
125.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
130.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
135.0 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.5 5.9 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7
140.0 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.5 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.8 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.1 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.8 7.2 7.1 6.8 6.4 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.2 4.5 3.9 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4
145.0 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.4 4.0 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.1 4.6 4.0 3.4 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1
150.0 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.6 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.3 3.9 3.4 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8
155.0 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5
160.0 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2
165.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9
170.0 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
175.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0