In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL # [TEST] AR15S07S.LDT # [LUMINAIRE] ALL2-3ER-1C # [LUMCAT] Alliance # [DATE] 26/11/2012/ # down given: 97% # out given: 72.5% # tilt: 0.0 # [LAMP] 1 ST 150 17500 1950 E40 # Bulbs: 1, 17500 lm each # Source file: Alliance_ALL2-3ER-1C_1_ST_150_17500_1950_E40.ldt # Luminaire flux = 725 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 12694 lm, # 72.5 % of the bulb flux # between 75 and 90: 5.1 % of the luminaire flux # - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes # 80deg and above: max 84.9 cd / 1000 lm , 4.5 % of the luminaire flux # 90deg and above: max 7.2 cd / 1000 lm , 2.8 % of the luminaire flux # CutOff Type: IES_CutOff # Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going # from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the # luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 49 % # Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees # due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 148 % # (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance) # The increases concern the following situation: # Albedo = 0.10 # Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %) # Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types) # (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then) # 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 471 cd / 1000 lm, # 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 483 cd / 1000 lm, # maximum spec. lum. intensity 483 cd / 1000 lm # The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced # using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm): # H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0 #V: 0.0 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 202 5.0 199 200 204 207 210 213 218 218 225 225 227 231 228 230 229 229 230 231 231 231 230 229 229 230 228 231 227 225 225 218 218 213 210 207 204 200 199 195 193 192 188 184 184 182 183 180 177 178 175 176 176 174 177 175 174 175 177 174 176 176 175 178 177 180 183 182 184 184 188 192 193 195 10.0 194 201 206 211 218 219 232 233 236 240 242 251 254 257 265 263 267 268 271 268 267 263 265 257 254 251 242 240 236 233 232 219 218 211 206 201 194 188 183 179 173 171 170 166 168 164 161 160 155 158 156 157 157 159 154 159 157 157 156 158 155 160 161 164 168 166 170 171 173 179 183 188 15.0 178 188 196 203 213 217 227 234 245 254 260 269 275 281 293 297 304 302 304 302 304 297 293 281 275 269 260 254 245 234 227 217 213 203 196 188 178 174 169 166 162 157 157 155 152 151 149 150 147 147 146 146 148 145 142 145 148 146 146 147 147 150 149 151 152 155 157 157 162 166 169 174 20.0 174 183 191 201 211 219 230 242 260 269 271 282 289 297 298 305 310 310 309 310 310 305 298 297 289 282 271 269 260 242 230 219 211 201 191 183 174 170 164 159 155 150 150 144 141 139 137 137 134 133 133 130 133 133 130 133 133 130 133 133 134 137 137 139 141 144 150 150 155 159 164 170 25.0 166 172 183 192 206 223 239 255 269 276 281 288 286 289 293 291 295 299 296 299 295 291 293 289 286 288 281 276 269 255 239 223 206 192 183 172 166 161 154 149 146 140 139 134 131 129 123 120 115 111 110 108 108 107 105 107 108 108 110 111 115 120 123 129 131 134 139 140 146 149 154 161 30.0 162 173 183 199 215 232 254 266 281 284 277 278 270 265 270 265 268 270 271 270 268 265 270 265 270 278 277 284 281 266 254 232 215 199 183 173 162 156 149 143 139 133 127 124 121 114 106 102 96.2 91.4 89.5 88.7 87.9 89.0 86.7 89.0 87.9 88.7 89.5 91.4 96.2 102 106 114 121 124 127 133 139 143 149 156 35.0 158 169 186 205 230 255 275 284 284 275 263 255 243 237 235 232 234 235 232 235 234 232 235 237 243 255 263 275 284 284 275 255 230 205 186 169 158 150 143 136 132 125 121 114 108 99.4 92.7 89.2 84.2 79.4 76.7 76.1 76.9 75.3 76.0 75.3 76.9 76.1 76.7 79.4 84.2 89.2 92.7 99.4 108 114 121 125 132 136 143 150 40.0 159 174 192 211 245 276 294 291 280 256 236 227 214 208 204 202 195 192 190 192 195 202 204 208 214 227 236 256 280 291 294 276 245 211 192 174 159 148 139 134 126 119 113 105 95.8 87.9 82.9 78.9 73.4 72.1 67.3 63.2 64.0 63.2 63.0 63.2 64.0 63.2 67.3 72.1 73.4 78.9 82.9 87.9 95.8 105 113 119 126 134 139 148 45.0 163 181 206 229 255 269 280 282 261 233 212 199 185 178 172 168 161 159 156 159 161 168 172 178 185 199 212 233 261 282 280 269 255 229 206 181 163 146 135 129 122 112 104 95.6 91.1 83.7 76.2 71.3 65.6 61.2 58.7 53.8 50.4 50.0 50.2 50.0 50.4 53.8 58.7 61.2 65.6 71.3 76.2 83.7 91.1 95.6 104 112 122 129 135 146 50.0 169 221 263 274 272 272 273 250 236 211 184 172 158 150 148 139 136 133 129 133 136 139 148 150 158 172 184 211 236 250 273 272 272 274 263 221 169 137 122 115 109 103 99.3 92.3 86.9 78.0 71.9 67.3 61.7 56.0 47.8 44.9 40.6 41.4 42.6 41.4 40.6 44.9 47.8 56.0 61.7 67.3 71.9 78.0 86.9 92.3 99.3 103 109 115 122 137 55.0 197 268 327 351 333 295 264 233 202 175 156 145 133 130 128 117 114 111 109 111 114 117 128 130 133 145 156 175 202 233 264 295 333 351 327 268 197 173 154 142 131 119 113 103 93.1 83.5 74.5 68.4 60.9 50.1 43.3 35.8 30.5 27.1 32.1 27.1 30.5 35.8 43.3 50.1 60.9 68.4 74.5 83.5 93.1 103 113 119 131 142 154 173 60.0 239 342 406 423 390 309 240 192 168 142 126 118 109 106 102 94.4 89.0 87.4 85.2 87.4 89.0 94.4 102 106 109 118 126 142 168 192 240 309 390 423 406 342 239 147 99.4 88.5 83.8 78.2 74.2 67.4 60.2 53.6 48.0 41.5 34.0 27.5 22.5 19.6 17.1 16.4 15.8 16.4 17.1 19.6 22.5 27.5 34.0 41.5 48.0 53.6 60.2 67.4 74.2 78.2 83.8 88.5 99.4 147 65.0 258 370 439 471 440 353 266 184 144 124 109 101 91.2 86.1 81.0 77.7 71.5 70.5 69.5 70.5 71.5 77.7 81.0 86.1 91.2 101 109 124 144 184 266 353 440 471 439 370 258 131 52.7 28.0 17.8 14.7 13.3 12.1 10.9 9.5 8.2 7.6 6.9 6.6 6.4 5.9 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.9 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.6 8.2 9.5 10.9 12.1 13.3 14.7 17.8 28.0 52.7 131 70.0 125 275 418 483 444 322 235 176 154 129 106 91.0 81.2 72.1 67.7 65.3 59.8 58.4 56.9 58.4 59.8 65.3 67.7 72.1 81.2 91.0 106 129 154 176 235 322 444 483 418 275 125 40.1 15.5 10.8 9.5 8.7 7.5 6.1 5.2 4.6 4.0 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.6 5.2 6.1 7.5 8.7 9.5 10.8 15.5 40.1 75.0 21.6 48.7 126 252 324 255 179 128 121 113 99.8 82.4 70.3 62.2 53.1 50.5 48.1 42.9 41.9 42.9 48.1 50.5 53.1 62.2 70.3 82.4 99.8 113 121 128 179 255 324 252 126 48.7 21.6 11.6 7.5 5.6 4.6 4.0 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.0 4.6 5.6 7.5 11.6 80.0 7.2 11.9 18.1 28.9 47.9 83.1 84.9 71.7 70.3 63.4 60.2 62.0 56.6 50.2 44.1 36.8 34.2 25.2 22.5 25.2 34.2 36.8 44.1 50.2 56.6 62.0 60.2 63.4 70.3 71.7 84.9 83.1 47.9 28.9 18.1 11.9 7.2 5.1 4.0 3.4 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.4 4.0 5.1 85.0 4.0 5.1 6.9 9.0 10.7 12.1 13.0 13.4 14.9 20.3 21.8 20.1 23.4 24.3 21.9 19.5 17.8 12.9 8.9 12.9 17.8 19.5 21.9 24.3 23.4 20.1 21.8 20.3 14.9 13.4 13.0 12.1 10.7 9.0 6.9 5.1 4.0 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.4 90.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 95.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 100.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 105.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 110.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 115.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 120.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 125.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 130.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 135.0 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 5.3 6.5 6.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 140.0 2.7 3.0 3.5 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.7 5.8 5.7 6.4 6.2 6.0 4.9 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.9 6.0 6.2 6.4 5.7 5.8 4.7 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 145.0 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 4.1 5.1 5.0 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.9 4.3 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.0 5.1 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 150.0 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.5 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.7 4.5 3.7 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.7 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.3 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 155.0 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.6 3.6 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.6 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 160.0 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.9 2.8 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.4 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 165.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 170.0 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 175.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0