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| In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL
# [TEST] AR25I04S.LDT
# [LUMINAIRE] ALL2-3ER-1C
# [LUMCAT] Alliance
# [DATE] 26/11/2012/
# down given: 97%
# out given: 77.7%
# tilt: 0.0
# [LAMP] 1 MT 250 25000 4000 E40
# Bulbs: 1, 25000 lm each
# Source file: Alliance_ALL2-3ER-1C_1_MT_250_25000_4000_E40.ldt
# Luminaire flux = 777 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 19425 lm,
# 77.7 % of the bulb flux
# between 75 and 90: 5.2 % of the luminaire flux
# - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes
# 80deg and above: max 112.3 cd / 1000 lm , 4.6 % of the luminaire flux
# 90deg and above: max 7.0 cd / 1000 lm , 2.8 % of the luminaire flux
# CutOff Type: IES_Semi-CutOff
# Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going
# from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the
# luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 48 %
# Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees
# due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 145 %
# (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance)
# The increases concern the following situation:
# Albedo = 0.10
# Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %)
# Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types)
# (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then)
# 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 627 cd / 1000 lm,
# 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 539 cd / 1000 lm,
# maximum spec. lum. intensity 627 cd / 1000 lm
# The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced
# using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm):
# H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0
#V:
0.0 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197 197
5.0 200 203 204 210 209 212 214 214 214 213 213 217 219 221 221 224 220 222 224 222 220 224 221 221 219 217 213 213 214 214 214 212 209 210 204 203 200 196 193 194 190 189 184 183 181 180 175 177 174 175 173 171 172 172 175 172 172 171 173 175 174 177 175 180 181 183 184 189 190 194 193 196
10.0 195 203 204 215 216 219 220 224 227 232 231 235 239 248 246 251 250 248 252 248 250 251 246 248 239 235 231 232 227 224 220 219 216 215 204 203 195 193 187 185 179 179 173 170 166 166 164 164 162 161 162 160 160 161 163 161 160 160 162 161 162 164 164 166 166 170 173 179 179 185 187 193
15.0 185 192 200 206 210 219 222 229 234 242 246 254 260 272 276 280 283 284 285 284 283 280 276 272 260 254 246 242 234 229 222 219 210 206 200 192 185 177 172 171 164 163 160 159 156 156 155 156 155 156 154 154 154 153 156 153 154 154 154 156 155 156 155 156 156 159 160 163 164 171 172 177
20.0 180 184 191 199 201 210 220 233 244 256 267 280 286 296 305 312 310 309 309 309 310 312 305 296 286 280 267 256 244 233 220 210 201 199 191 184 180 172 167 163 155 155 151 150 149 148 143 145 141 141 139 138 138 137 140 137 138 138 139 141 141 145 143 148 149 150 151 155 155 163 167 172
25.0 171 176 181 190 198 209 222 237 253 271 286 300 304 313 314 328 328 328 328 328 328 328 314 313 304 300 286 271 253 237 222 209 198 190 181 176 171 163 157 154 148 150 146 145 139 137 130 127 121 121 117 114 113 111 114 111 113 114 117 121 121 127 130 137 139 145 146 150 148 154 157 163
30.0 165 170 175 185 190 205 224 254 274 294 306 312 309 306 304 307 320 332 327 332 320 307 304 306 309 312 306 294 274 254 224 205 190 185 175 170 165 156 151 147 141 141 139 135 128 121 114 111 105 104 101 99.8 99.2 100 101 100 99.2 99.8 101 104 105 111 114 121 128 135 139 141 141 147 151 156
35.0 159 167 171 188 193 219 243 277 301 313 304 298 290 283 278 279 288 297 294 297 288 279 278 283 290 298 304 313 301 277 243 219 193 188 171 167 159 152 143 140 135 134 128 122 113 107 102 99.3 94.4 92.6 88.8 87.3 87.8 88.3 88.7 88.3 87.8 87.3 88.8 92.6 94.4 99.3 102 107 113 122 128 134 135 140 143 152
40.0 157 168 177 191 202 234 284 324 325 308 285 273 261 253 247 251 248 249 244 249 248 251 247 253 261 273 285 308 325 324 284 234 202 191 177 168 157 151 143 138 132 127 118 111 104 97.9 91.3 87.4 82.6 81.3 79.4 77.0 76.7 77.0 78.2 77.0 76.7 77.0 79.4 81.3 82.6 87.4 91.3 97.9 104 111 118 127 132 138 143 151
45.0 161 171 189 215 236 271 319 346 342 312 273 247 233 222 214 216 210 201 197 201 210 216 214 222 233 247 273 312 342 346 319 271 236 215 189 171 161 151 140 132 124 116 110 103 95.5 89.9 84.0 79.7 75.6 73.5 70.2 67.1 64.7 64.9 65.8 64.9 64.7 67.1 70.2 73.5 75.6 79.7 84.0 89.9 95.5 103 110 116 124 132 140 151
50.0 167 187 234 288 319 334 343 355 341 293 243 221 199 188 182 175 166 161 155 161 166 175 182 188 199 221 243 293 341 355 343 334 319 288 234 187 167 146 132 126 118 116 108 101 92.4 86.0 80.1 75.7 69.3 67.5 60.2 52.7 49.3 52.4 54.3 52.4 49.3 52.7 60.2 67.5 69.3 75.7 80.1 86.0 92.4 101 108 116 118 126 132 146
55.0 158 202 283 380 419 386 334 311 280 230 187 171 159 153 152 146 142 137 131 137 142 146 152 153 159 171 187 230 280 311 334 386 419 380 283 202 158 139 127 125 117 108 97.1 89.2 82.6 75.7 69.0 62.8 54.4 45.3 38.9 37.6 32.8 25.9 23.2 25.9 32.8 37.6 38.9 45.3 54.4 62.8 69.0 75.7 82.6 89.2 97.1 108 117 125 127 139
60.0 129 211 377 513 518 438 346 266 200 179 158 140 132 128 122 118 113 108 106 108 113 118 122 128 132 140 158 179 200 266 346 438 518 513 377 211 129 102 81.7 73.5 62.4 54.4 46.1 41.6 37.5 33.6 30.2 30.1 24.8 23.6 21.4 18.7 16.1 13.7 11.9 13.7 16.1 18.7 21.4 23.6 24.8 30.1 30.2 33.6 37.5 41.6 46.1 54.4 62.4 73.5 81.7 102
65.0 71.4 159 381 606 627 541 417 263 173 153 136 123 112 107 100 96.4 91.3 89.8 88.9 89.8 91.3 96.4 100 107 112 123 136 153 173 263 417 541 627 606 381 159 71.4 40.0 24.7 18.7 15.8 14.6 12.8 11.0 9.7 8.4 7.5 7.0 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.6 7.0 6.9 6.8 7.0 7.5 8.4 9.7 11.0 12.8 14.6 15.8 18.7 24.7 40.0
70.0 22.4 66.7 220 429 539 505 381 245 181 151 122 107 96.9 90.3 84.7 80.2 76.5 76.2 77.9 76.2 76.5 80.2 84.7 90.3 96.9 107 122 151 181 245 381 505 539 429 220 66.7 22.4 13.0 9.9 8.9 8.1 7.9 7.0 5.7 4.9 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.9 5.7 7.0 7.9 8.1 8.9 9.9 13.0
75.0 10.6 24.1 66.2 145 245 339 280 169 123 127 112 95.1 83.2 75.6 67.7 63.5 62.5 60.7 62.9 60.7 62.5 63.5 67.7 75.6 83.2 95.1 112 127 123 169 280 339 245 145 66.2 24.1 10.6 6.9 5.7 5.1 4.4 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.8 4.1 4.4 5.1 5.7 6.9
80.0 5.0 8.1 15.1 27.0 43.2 79.7 112 89.7 74.4 63.2 60.7 68.1 61.2 54.3 50.9 47.4 46.8 44.1 46.3 44.1 46.8 47.4 50.9 54.3 61.2 68.1 60.7 63.2 74.4 89.7 112 79.7 43.2 27.0 15.1 8.1 5.0 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.8
85.0 3.2 4.0 5.5 9.6 10.4 13.5 13.7 15.4 16.0 16.7 23.6 21.4 26.4 32.7 28.9 27.3 25.1 20.4 17.7 20.4 25.1 27.3 28.9 32.7 26.4 21.4 23.6 16.7 16.0 15.4 13.7 13.5 10.4 9.6 5.5 4.0 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8
90.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
95.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
100.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
105.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
110.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
115.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
120.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
125.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
130.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
135.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
140.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.3 3.7 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.9 6.0 6.2 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.4 3.7 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1
145.0 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.1 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.1 5.4 5.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.3 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9
150.0 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.5 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.7 4.5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6
155.0 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3
160.0 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
165.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
170.0 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
175.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0