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| In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL
# [TEST] AR09S01S.LDT
# [LUMINAIRE] ALL2-3ER-1B#
# [LUMCAT] Alliance
# [DATE] 26/11/2012/2009 / FAUVIN
# down given: 97%
# out given: 75.2%
# tilt: 0.0
# [LAMP] 1 MT 90 10450 2800 PGZ12
# Bulbs: 1, 10450 lm each
# Source file: Alliance_ALL2-3ER-1B-_1_MT_90_10450_2800_PGZ12.ldt
# Luminaire flux = 752 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 7853 lm,
# 75.2 % of the bulb flux
# between 75 and 90: 4.9 % of the luminaire flux
# - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes
# 80deg and above: max 63.4 cd / 1000 lm , 4.3 % of the luminaire flux
# 90deg and above: max 6.5 cd / 1000 lm , 2.7 % of the luminaire flux
# CutOff Type: IES_CutOff
# Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going
# from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the
# luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 48 %
# Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees
# due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 144 %
# (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance)
# The increases concern the following situation:
# Albedo = 0.10
# Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %)
# Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types)
# (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then)
# 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 522 cd / 1000 lm,
# 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 467 cd / 1000 lm,
# maximum spec. lum. intensity 540 cd / 1000 lm
# The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced
# using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm):
# H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0
#V:
0.0 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216 216
5.0 212 214 217 219 222 225 228 230 234 237 237 239 240 241 243 244 245 245 245 245 245 244 243 241 240 239 237 237 234 230 228 225 222 219 217 214 212 209 206 204 202 199 199 198 196 194 194 192 192 191 190 190 190 190 188 190 190 190 190 191 192 192 194 194 196 198 199 199 202 204 206 209
10.0 203 208 213 220 227 232 239 244 251 253 257 262 266 271 274 275 277 279 275 279 277 275 274 271 266 262 257 253 251 244 239 232 227 220 213 208 203 199 193 189 185 182 180 177 176 174 173 171 170 169 168 168 167 167 167 167 167 168 168 169 170 171 173 174 176 177 180 182 185 189 193 199
15.0 190 197 204 215 224 234 244 249 258 266 276 281 287 287 288 294 290 292 291 292 290 294 288 287 287 281 276 266 258 249 244 234 224 215 204 197 190 184 176 172 166 165 162 160 158 156 155 153 152 150 150 149 150 148 148 148 150 149 150 150 152 153 155 156 158 160 162 165 166 172 176 184
20.0 183 190 197 212 221 230 244 254 265 276 278 278 279 278 271 270 268 265 262 265 268 270 271 278 279 278 278 276 265 254 244 230 221 212 197 190 183 178 172 167 160 157 154 149 146 142 140 138 138 137 136 136 137 137 138 137 137 136 136 137 138 138 140 142 146 149 154 157 160 167 172 178
25.0 171 181 192 208 224 238 254 263 268 269 263 258 253 248 243 239 237 233 232 233 237 239 243 248 253 258 263 269 268 263 254 238 224 208 192 181 171 169 161 156 149 144 141 137 133 131 128 126 123 123 122 122 121 121 120 121 121 122 122 123 123 126 128 131 133 137 141 144 149 156 161 169
30.0 170 182 195 217 237 255 266 263 258 249 240 231 227 220 214 215 213 210 210 210 213 215 214 220 227 231 240 249 258 263 266 255 237 217 195 182 170 166 158 152 145 140 134 130 126 121 116 111 108 106 103 102 99.9 99.1 100 99.1 99.9 102 103 106 108 111 116 121 126 130 134 140 145 152 158 166
35.0 170 192 209 240 261 280 278 260 243 225 217 210 206 198 193 193 190 188 185 188 190 193 193 198 206 210 217 225 243 260 278 280 261 240 209 192 170 159 150 145 137 132 127 122 116 111 106 102 96.1 91.9 89.7 87.8 87.2 87.5 88.5 87.5 87.2 87.8 89.7 91.9 96.1 102 106 111 116 122 127 132 137 145 150 159
40.0 178 214 251 289 311 299 275 238 218 208 193 185 180 175 172 167 166 164 160 164 166 167 172 175 180 185 193 208 218 238 275 299 311 289 251 214 178 161 147 138 131 127 122 115 107 100 94.7 90.3 86.6 84.4 80.2 79.2 76.9 78.4 79.2 78.4 76.9 79.2 80.2 84.4 86.6 90.3 94.7 100 107 115 122 127 131 138 147 161
45.0 193 246 299 344 344 306 252 210 190 180 169 158 158 150 151 145 143 144 140 144 143 145 151 150 158 158 169 180 190 210 252 306 344 344 299 246 193 164 143 133 126 119 111 103 97.9 92.4 87.3 83.2 79.3 76.1 73.9 69.4 67.8 67.9 69.0 67.9 67.8 69.4 73.9 76.1 79.3 83.2 87.3 92.4 97.9 103 111 119 126 133 143 164
50.0 224 312 355 361 338 284 215 192 179 163 154 144 140 135 130 128 122 125 121 125 122 128 130 135 140 144 154 163 179 192 215 284 338 361 355 312 224 162 134 120 110 107 104 97.4 90.8 85.3 80.3 77.9 71.6 64.9 61.8 58.4 53.8 52.8 56.1 52.8 53.8 58.4 61.8 64.9 71.6 77.9 80.3 85.3 90.8 97.4 104 107 110 120 134 162
55.0 274 408 430 367 312 241 194 173 165 144 137 128 124 118 111 109 100 103 100 103 100 109 111 118 124 128 137 144 165 173 194 241 312 367 430 408 274 187 151 144 142 138 131 124 117 106 90.6 77.4 69.6 62.7 57.6 49.0 42.9 40.7 41.3 40.7 42.9 49.0 57.6 62.7 69.6 77.4 90.6 106 117 124 131 138 142 144 151 187
60.0 380 528 540 432 327 223 166 152 145 123 113 111 105 100 94.7 93.2 88.6 90.8 90.0 90.8 88.6 93.2 94.7 100 105 111 113 123 145 152 166 223 327 432 540 528 380 234 150 118 102 93.3 87.6 81.4 72.6 66.6 63.2 61.6 59.6 54.9 53.8 42.5 35.3 32.0 37.6 32.0 35.3 42.5 53.8 54.9 59.6 61.6 63.2 66.6 72.6 81.4 87.6 93.3 102 118 150 234
65.0 414 522 514 455 349 254 188 166 126 112 102 96.1 97.1 86.9 84.8 80.1 79.5 77.7 79.1 77.7 79.5 80.1 84.8 86.9 97.1 96.1 102 112 126 166 188 254 349 455 514 522 414 237 125 85.1 64.9 49.5 37.6 31.1 27.6 26.6 30.3 35.0 38.3 31.5 31.1 28.1 23.7 23.4 20.6 23.4 23.7 28.1 31.1 31.5 38.3 35.0 30.3 26.6 27.6 31.1 37.6 49.5 64.9 85.1 125 237
70.0 351 467 457 403 298 206 180 155 128 117 99.3 91.5 81.8 78.9 71.0 68.1 66.4 62.1 66.5 62.1 66.4 68.1 71.0 78.9 81.8 91.5 99.3 117 128 155 180 206 298 403 457 467 351 151 43.8 19.6 14.8 12.9 11.1 9.6 9.3 9.6 10.1 10.3 9.9 9.4 9.9 10.1 9.9 10.0 10.4 10.0 9.9 10.1 9.9 9.4 9.9 10.3 10.1 9.6 9.3 9.6 11.1 12.9 14.8 19.6 43.8 151
75.0 132 195 229 232 183 147 137 110 107 105 81.3 74.3 69.9 62.4 59.9 57.6 53.7 45.3 50.1 45.3 53.7 57.6 59.9 62.4 69.9 74.3 81.3 105 107 110 137 147 183 232 229 195 132 58.2 20.5 10.6 7.7 6.4 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.9 5.4 6.4 7.7 10.6 20.5 58.2
80.0 23.0 31.8 41.6 47.3 47.4 41.0 45.2 42.0 51.5 42.3 41.0 62.0 63.4 56.1 43.8 41.5 39.7 19.9 16.4 19.9 39.7 41.5 43.8 56.1 63.4 62.0 41.0 42.3 51.5 42.0 45.2 41.0 47.4 47.3 41.6 31.8 23.0 13.5 7.7 5.5 4.6 4.1 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.6 4.1 4.6 5.5 7.7 13.5
85.0 6.9 8.3 10.4 11.7 11.9 11.1 11.6 11.9 11.3 11.8 18.5 15.4 14.1 15.8 14.9 13.9 11.7 7.9 7.1 7.9 11.7 13.9 14.9 15.8 14.1 15.4 18.5 11.8 11.3 11.9 11.6 11.1 11.9 11.7 10.4 8.3 6.9 5.6 4.4 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.8 4.4 5.6
90.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
95.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
100.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
105.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
110.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
115.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
120.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
125.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
130.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
135.0 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.9 6.5 5.8 5.2 5.1 3.3 2.8 3.3 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.5 5.9 5.6 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.8
140.0 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.8 5.2 4.6 4.5 2.9 2.5 2.9 4.5 4.6 5.2 5.8 5.2 5.0 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.4
145.0 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.4 4.6 5.1 4.5 4.0 4.0 2.6 2.2 2.6 4.0 4.0 4.5 5.1 4.6 4.4 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.0
150.0 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.9 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.4 2.2 1.9 2.2 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5
155.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1
160.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 1.5 1.2 1.5 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7
165.0 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3
170.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8
175.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0