In left plots, specific illuminances by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 and 6 heights are shown in their left halves (right half concerns a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] Thorn Lighting Ltd FAND # [TEST] ADX47R_cf # [LUMINAIRE] Civic 1 vetro piano CDM-TT 100 # [LUMCAT] # [DATE] 02sep02 # down given: 100.0% # out given: 70.8% # tilt: 0 # [LAMP] 100W CDM-TT # Source file: ldt/adx47rcf.LDT # Luminaire flux = 708 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 0 lm, # 70.8 % of the bulb flux # between 75 and 90: 1.3 % of the luminaire flux # - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes # 80deg and above: max 33.0 cd / 1000 lm , 0.2 % of the luminaire flux # 90deg and above: max 1.0 cd / 1000 lm , 0.0 % of the luminaire flux # CutOff Type: IES_CutOff # Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going # from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the # luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 0 % # Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees # due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 0 % # (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance) # The increases concern the following situation: # Albedo = 0.10 # Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %) # Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types) # (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then) # 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 444 cd / 1000 lm, # 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 285 cd / 1000 lm, # maximum spec. lum. intensity 490 cd / 1000 lm # The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced # using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm): # H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0 #V: 0.0 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 261 5.0 276 276 276 277 277 277 276 272 267 263 259 255 252 250 249 248 248 249 249 249 248 248 249 250 252 255 259 263 267 272 276 277 277 277 276 276 276 271 265 260 256 251 246 242 238 235 231 228 226 223 220 218 216 215 213 215 216 218 220 223 226 228 231 235 238 242 246 251 256 260 265 271 10.0 292 292 292 293 293 293 292 283 274 265 257 250 243 240 238 236 236 237 238 237 236 236 238 240 243 250 257 265 274 283 292 293 293 293 292 292 292 281 270 260 251 241 232 224 216 209 202 196 191 185 180 175 172 169 166 169 172 175 180 185 191 196 202 209 216 224 232 241 251 260 270 281 15.0 311 311 311 308 296 284 272 256 240 228 218 211 204 199 194 190 190 190 190 190 190 190 194 199 204 211 218 228 240 256 272 284 296 308 311 311 311 294 278 262 246 231 217 207 197 187 179 173 167 163 159 155 152 149 146 149 152 155 159 163 167 173 179 187 197 207 217 231 246 262 278 294 20.0 331 331 331 324 300 276 252 229 207 191 180 172 165 158 151 144 143 142 142 142 143 144 151 158 165 172 180 191 207 229 252 276 300 324 331 331 331 308 286 264 242 221 202 190 178 166 156 150 144 141 138 136 133 130 127 130 133 136 138 141 144 150 156 166 178 190 202 221 242 264 286 308 25.0 349 349 343 320 287 254 225 203 183 170 160 152 144 138 132 127 125 124 123 124 125 127 132 138 144 152 160 170 183 203 225 254 287 320 343 349 349 320 290 260 233 210 191 178 165 154 146 140 135 132 129 126 123 121 118 121 123 126 129 132 135 140 146 154 165 178 191 210 233 260 290 320 30.0 368 368 356 317 275 233 199 177 160 150 140 131 123 118 114 110 108 106 104 106 108 110 114 118 123 131 140 150 160 177 199 233 275 317 356 368 368 332 295 256 224 199 180 166 152 143 136 131 126 123 120 117 114 112 110 112 114 117 120 123 126 131 136 143 152 166 180 199 224 256 295 332 35.0 384 385 354 306 257 217 186 163 146 135 127 119 112 107 103 99.0 97.0 95.0 93.0 95.0 97.0 99.0 103 107 112 119 127 135 146 163 186 217 257 306 354 385 384 353 305 253 215 187 168 157 147 139 131 125 120 116 112 109 106 104 102 104 106 109 112 116 120 125 131 139 147 157 168 187 215 253 305 353 40.0 411 411 368 306 244 194 167 148 136 125 117 111 105 100 96.0 92.0 90.0 88.0 86.0 88.0 90.0 92.0 96.0 100 105 111 117 125 136 148 167 194 244 306 368 411 411 354 293 242 204 180 164 151 142 134 128 121 114 110 106 103 100 97.0 95.0 97.0 100 103 106 110 114 121 128 134 142 151 164 180 204 242 293 354 45.0 429 430 372 299 235 188 156 135 126 118 110 104 99.0 95.0 91.0 88.0 86.0 85.0 84.0 85.0 86.0 88.0 91.0 95.0 99.0 104 110 118 126 135 156 188 235 299 372 430 429 377 298 234 193 168 155 146 138 130 123 116 110 105 100 96.0 93.0 91.0 89.0 91.0 93.0 96.0 100 105 110 116 123 130 138 146 155 168 193 234 298 377 50.0 458 458 391 304 224 172 145 130 119 110 104 98.0 93.0 90.0 88.0 86.0 84.0 82.0 81.0 82.0 84.0 86.0 88.0 90.0 93.0 98.0 104 110 119 130 145 172 224 304 391 458 458 379 290 226 187 165 150 141 133 125 117 111 106 100 94.0 89.0 86.0 83.0 81.0 83.0 86.0 89.0 94.0 100 106 111 117 125 133 141 150 165 187 226 290 379 55.0 480 481 401 304 221 166 137 124 113 103 96.0 92.0 88.0 83.0 79.0 75.0 67.0 59.0 51.0 59.0 67.0 75.0 79.0 83.0 88.0 92.0 96.0 103 113 124 137 166 221 304 401 481 480 397 288 213 176 157 146 136 126 119 111 106 101 94.0 87.0 80.0 76.0 72.0 68.0 72.0 76.0 80.0 87.0 94.0 101 106 111 119 126 136 146 157 176 213 288 397 60.0 490 490 401 289 204 157 132 117 106 96.0 87.0 85.0 84.0 69.0 54.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 26.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 54.0 69.0 84.0 85.0 87.0 96.0 106 117 132 157 204 289 401 490 490 364 257 194 165 146 136 129 116 108 102 97.0 92.0 84.0 76.0 68.0 64.0 60.0 57.0 60.0 64.0 68.0 76.0 84.0 92.0 97.0 102 108 116 129 136 146 165 194 257 364 65.0 444 444 362 260 195 141 120 106 93.0 86.0 79.0 78.0 77.0 60.0 43.0 26.0 25.0 24.0 23.0 24.0 25.0 26.0 43.0 60.0 77.0 78.0 79.0 86.0 93.0 106 120 141 195 260 362 444 444 309 201 145 131 126 115 108 102 92.0 88.0 82.0 76.0 70.0 64.0 59.0 56.0 53.0 50.0 53.0 56.0 59.0 64.0 70.0 76.0 82.0 88.0 92.0 102 108 115 126 131 145 201 309 70.0 285 285 244 153 111 70.0 50.0 60.0 61.0 59.0 66.0 62.0 58.0 46.0 34.0 22.0 21.0 20.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 22.0 34.0 46.0 58.0 62.0 66.0 59.0 61.0 60.0 50.0 70.0 111 153 244 285 285 145 88.0 43.0 41.0 41.0 38.0 42.0 56.0 46.0 50.0 48.0 46.0 47.0 48.0 49.0 46.0 43.0 40.0 43.0 46.0 49.0 48.0 47.0 46.0 48.0 50.0 46.0 56.0 42.0 38.0 41.0 41.0 43.0 88.0 145 75.0 135 135 112 68.0 32.0 17.0 10.0 7.0 7.0 9.0 6.0 13.0 21.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 21.0 13.0 6.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 10.0 17.0 32.0 68.0 112 135 135 57.0 27.0 16.0 12.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 8.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 13.0 12.0 11.0 11.0 8.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 12.0 16.0 27.0 57.0 80.0 33.0 33.0 23.0 13.0 7.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 7.0 13.0 23.0 33.0 33.0 12.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 12.0 85.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 90.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 150.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0