In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL # [TEST] HI10S29S.LDT # [LUMINAIRE] HA1-VMC-IREFLEC200-3C # [LUMCAT] Harmony1 # [DATE] 13/07/2009 / VIARDOT # down given: 98% # out given: 68% # tilt: 0 # [LAMP] 1 ST 100 10700 1950 E40 # Bulbs: 1, 10700 lm each # Source file: Harmony1_HA1-VMC-IREFLEC200-3C_1_ST_100_10700_1950_E40.ldt # Luminaire flux = 680 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 7273 lm, # 68.0 % of the bulb flux # between 75 and 90: 1.2 % of the luminaire flux # - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes # 80deg and above: max 11.2 cd / 1000 lm , 2.1 % of the luminaire flux # 90deg and above: max 2.9 cd / 1000 lm , 1.7 % of the luminaire flux # CutOff Type: CIE_CutOff # Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going # from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the # luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 25 % # Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees # due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 65 % # (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance) # The increases concern the following situation: # Albedo = 0.10 # Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %) # Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types) # (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then) # 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 587 cd / 1000 lm, # 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 237 cd / 1000 lm, # maximum spec. lum. intensity 587 cd / 1000 lm # The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced # using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm): # H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 #V: 0.0 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 181 2.5 168 169 169 170 171 174 173 176 175 177 177 178 179 180 179 181 181 182 182 184 184 185 185 187 186 187 186 188 187 188 187 189 187 188 188 188 188 5.0 160 161 163 166 168 170 171 171 170 172 171 173 173 175 175 177 178 179 180 181 183 184 186 187 188 189 190 192 192 195 195 197 195 196 195 195 194 7.5 156 158 161 163 164 165 165 166 164 166 166 169 169 172 171 175 174 179 179 184 184 188 188 191 192 195 196 198 198 200 200 203 202 203 202 201 200 10.0 154 157 160 161 160 161 160 161 160 161 160 162 161 164 163 169 169 175 176 183 183 190 190 196 195 200 200 203 204 206 206 207 208 210 208 207 207 12.5 152 155 158 158 156 155 155 155 152 154 153 156 155 158 158 165 165 172 173 179 182 189 190 196 198 203 205 208 207 212 213 213 213 216 215 214 212 15.0 149 152 154 153 149 150 147 147 144 148 146 148 148 151 153 157 161 167 170 177 180 186 188 193 197 204 206 211 212 217 216 220 220 222 223 222 221 17.5 144 146 147 145 142 142 140 140 138 140 138 140 141 145 149 155 161 167 173 177 183 186 189 193 197 203 207 213 216 222 222 226 228 230 231 230 231 20.0 140 140 139 138 136 136 133 133 130 132 131 135 140 145 154 159 168 173 180 183 190 190 195 198 202 205 212 216 220 227 228 231 234 237 239 238 239 22.5 135 137 133 133 131 131 127 125 121 124 128 134 144 152 162 167 175 179 186 190 195 197 204 205 212 213 217 221 226 231 235 236 237 242 245 245 245 25.0 130 132 128 128 125 124 119 117 115 121 128 137 150 156 166 171 176 182 187 194 198 204 211 218 224 226 230 230 234 236 239 241 238 243 246 246 246 27.5 126 127 125 124 120 118 112 112 115 120 131 139 150 159 166 173 178 184 191 197 205 213 223 232 240 242 244 240 240 240 241 241 237 240 243 244 245 30.0 119 123 121 118 115 111 106 108 114 122 132 141 148 157 165 171 178 185 194 206 214 225 235 245 253 253 254 250 244 242 240 237 231 231 234 238 240 32.5 110 115 115 113 108 105 103 107 115 123 131 137 144 151 161 172 180 189 200 215 230 241 256 263 266 261 260 258 252 244 237 227 219 218 224 229 233 35.0 106 111 109 108 103 99.2 99.8 107 116 122 129 133 140 149 158 168 178 186 199 218 241 255 272 278 277 271 266 263 260 247 234 217 205 203 212 218 226 37.5 105 109 105 103 98.1 95.1 101 108 115 120 125 131 137 142 152 162 172 184 202 224 250 270 284 290 286 278 275 266 259 246 228 208 191 189 196 203 214 40.0 105 107 102 100 95.1 94.8 101 107 113 117 122 126 130 136 141 152 165 181 202 229 254 277 293 301 294 286 277 262 249 237 221 200 180 174 180 189 200 42.5 106 107 101 97.9 92.4 94.4 102 107 110 114 116 121 126 129 136 144 157 182 210 240 259 283 293 304 301 293 272 249 231 222 210 189 170 160 165 175 187 45.0 106 106 101 95.4 89.9 94.5 102 105 107 110 113 118 123 126 131 142 156 188 226 255 277 297 307 313 304 284 255 230 210 201 193 176 159 145 147 153 158 47.5 104 104 97.3 89.7 86.9 91.2 97.2 100 104 106 110 116 118 123 128 140 159 200 245 276 299 324 333 332 313 275 237 203 181 167 163 154 137 128 126 130 134 50.0 96.1 95.1 89.2 78.8 78.8 85.8 92.4 97.4 99.7 103 109 111 117 121 128 139 165 213 266 303 328 351 362 353 314 254 206 173 146 128 119 120 113 105 101 106 110 52.5 89.2 85.3 76.4 67.9 74.1 81.8 87.9 92.0 94.4 100 104 108 114 120 128 144 176 233 288 327 361 384 391 358 297 223 173 138 112 101 91.8 91.8 86.2 78.7 76.6 75.9 81.9 55.0 79.6 74.0 64.2 59.2 66.5 75.9 82.8 86.2 89.3 94.1 98.5 107 112 119 130 148 189 255 317 362 400 423 408 347 252 180 136 109 94.8 85.9 79.6 78.1 72.9 64.3 58.8 58.7 62.3 57.5 61.0 63.0 54.6 53.4 62.2 70.3 75.7 77.9 82.1 86.7 93.2 100 109 118 130 155 209 294 374 427 463 479 431 315 204 141 110 95.6 85.7 80.3 72.8 69.2 65.4 58.0 51.6 49.8 54.4 60.0 49.0 52.5 47.2 47.9 56.2 64.4 68.5 71.9 75.8 82.1 89.7 97.6 104 114 128 156 226 335 434 505 548 548 458 281 162 117 96.7 86.1 78.0 73.4 69.2 63.2 59.1 52.0 43.9 41.6 46.6 62.5 41.7 45.1 40.7 43.5 52.9 58.3 62.2 67.8 71.1 78.1 84.9 86.6 98.2 94.8 111 128 218 332 465 532 587 526 417 230 133 103 87.7 80.6 75.5 69.8 65.0 57.7 50.4 46.9 39.4 35.0 39.7 65.0 36.7 39.4 35.3 39.7 46.9 51.7 56.3 60.5 64.8 62.8 64.0 57.4 54.7 57.5 53.2 84.3 141 263 360 404 431 372 285 164 111 92.5 83.3 76.9 72.1 67.1 59.6 53.7 46.8 41.2 35.2 28.3 31.9 67.5 32.4 33.8 29.1 34.7 40.4 41.4 43.8 41.7 36.1 29.6 24.9 28.8 25.7 29.6 33.8 52.0 93.2 160 208 237 236 203 130 90.1 52.9 58.8 75.2 68.6 67.7 61.5 56.1 47.8 41.8 35.2 30.4 23.1 25.0 70.0 21.3 22.5 20.0 23.3 24.2 23.3 21.8 17.0 11.6 12.6 14.5 17.0 18.9 20.4 24.3 33.2 55.4 87.1 102 124 120 107 66.1 41.5 26.2 26.0 22.9 42.0 54.5 51.2 51.8 45.3 38.8 30.2 24.0 18.4 20.0 72.5 10.8 11.1 10.9 10.7 9.3 8.9 7.8 7.6 7.6 8.6 10.6 12.4 13.5 15.1 17.3 22.6 31.8 46.3 56.1 61.1 60.9 53.8 38.0 28.0 20.6 16.5 13.6 12.6 12.5 24.8 33.2 31.7 28.0 22.3 15.2 11.6 12.1 75.0 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.7 6.4 8.1 9.1 9.8 11.0 12.3 15.9 19.7 25.8 30.6 33.0 33.3 30.0 23.1 19.1 15.6 12.8 10.9 9.5 8.3 7.9 7.2 10.5 8.6 10.1 7.9 6.4 6.4 77.5 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.8 6.6 6.8 7.8 8.8 10.6 12.6 15.7 17.3 19.4 18.7 17.6 14.4 12.4 10.6 9.0 7.5 6.7 5.9 5.6 5.1 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 80.0 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.2 4.6 4.9 5.6 6.1 7.0 8.1 9.6 10.0 11.2 10.6 10.4 8.9 8.0 6.9 6.0 5.1 4.7 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4 82.5 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.8 5.1 5.7 5.9 6.4 5.9 5.9 5.4 5.1 4.4 4.1 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.7 85.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 87.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4 90.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 92.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 95.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 97.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 100.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 102.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 105.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 107.5 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 110.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 112.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 115.0 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 117.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 120.0 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 122.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 125.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 127.5 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 130.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 132.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 135.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 137.5 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 140.0 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 142.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 145.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 147.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 150.0 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 152.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 155.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 157.5 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 160.0 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 162.5 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 165.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 167.5 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 170.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 172.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 175.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 177.5 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 180.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4