In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] 3e international # [TEST] HA15I05S.LDT # [LUMINAIRE] HA1-VMC-IREFLEC100-(-12A) # [LUMCAT] Harmony1 # [DATE] 26/03/2009 / FAUVIN # down given: 98% # out given: 68.6% # tilt: 0 # [LAMP] 1 MT 150 15000 3000 G12 # Bulbs: 1, 15000 lm each # Source file: Harmony1_HA1-VMC-IREFLEC100---12A-__1_MT_150_15000_3000_G12.ldt # Luminaire flux = 686 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 10287 lm, # 68.6 % of the bulb flux # between 75 and 90: 6.2 % of the luminaire flux # - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes # 80deg and above: max 206.4 cd / 1000 lm , 3.8 % of the luminaire flux # 90deg and above: max 3.8 cd / 1000 lm , 2.4 % of the luminaire flux # CutOff Type: Non-CutOff # Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going # from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the # luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 38 % # Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees # due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 103 % # (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance) # The increases concern the following situation: # Albedo = 0.10 # Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %) # Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types) # (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then) # 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 337 cd / 1000 lm, # 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 548 cd / 1000 lm, # maximum spec. lum. intensity 548 cd / 1000 lm # The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced # using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm): # H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 #V: 0.0 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 2.5 188 189 190 188 189 188 188 187 187 187 186 187 186 187 185 187 184 186 182 184 181 183 180 180 177 178 176 175 174 174 173 172 171 171 170 169 171 5.0 188 187 188 187 186 187 184 186 182 183 181 180 177 177 174 176 173 174 170 171 168 169 166 167 164 166 162 164 162 162 161 161 160 160 159 157 158 7.5 169 171 171 170 171 169 167 165 164 162 161 158 156 153 152 153 151 153 151 153 152 153 153 153 153 152 151 152 150 151 150 150 150 151 151 150 150 10.0 148 149 149 150 151 151 148 148 147 145 142 141 139 138 137 139 138 139 139 140 140 141 142 143 142 143 142 144 144 144 144 145 146 146 146 147 147 12.5 134 136 137 138 140 139 140 139 137 136 134 132 130 131 129 130 129 131 130 133 132 135 135 136 136 138 139 142 141 144 143 144 146 146 147 147 147 15.0 128 129 131 132 135 134 134 133 130 128 126 124 124 125 125 127 126 127 127 129 129 131 133 135 136 138 138 140 142 144 146 147 148 149 149 149 149 17.5 125 126 130 131 132 131 131 129 125 124 120 119 118 120 121 122 119 121 122 123 123 124 127 131 133 137 139 141 142 144 146 149 152 153 153 152 152 20.0 122 123 128 130 130 128 125 124 121 119 116 114 113 116 115 115 115 118 119 123 122 126 126 130 132 135 137 141 142 146 147 152 156 158 158 158 159 22.5 118 120 125 129 127 125 120 118 115 115 113 111 111 114 112 114 115 120 121 124 123 127 127 130 133 138 139 143 146 150 150 154 159 162 163 163 164 25.0 115 117 122 125 124 121 117 112 110 112 110 109 109 110 111 113 116 120 119 121 121 126 128 131 134 139 143 148 151 156 156 159 163 167 169 170 172 27.5 113 114 118 122 121 118 115 112 109 108 107 106 106 108 109 113 114 118 119 119 119 122 125 128 133 139 146 151 158 163 163 164 167 171 173 173 175 30.0 109 109 111 116 118 115 114 112 108 105 104 106 104 106 108 110 112 115 116 119 121 124 125 128 133 141 148 158 164 168 169 169 169 170 173 173 173 32.5 104 104 105 108 111 111 110 109 105 102 104 104 104 106 107 110 112 116 117 121 123 126 127 132 136 144 152 162 168 172 171 171 171 169 170 170 171 35.0 103 102 104 106 108 107 106 105 100 102 103 103 104 105 105 108 111 114 118 124 125 128 130 135 139 147 155 165 172 177 173 173 169 168 168 168 169 37.5 101 102 104 103 104 102 104 102 98.9 98.4 101 104 104 106 105 108 111 114 118 124 129 132 134 140 145 151 157 165 173 178 175 174 171 168 170 168 169 40.0 99.3 98.3 100 102 100 100 98.4 100 97.3 98.3 101 103 105 106 106 109 111 114 116 124 124 130 138 142 150 158 163 164 170 178 179 176 171 170 173 172 171 42.5 95.8 93.0 94.9 97.4 96.6 94.8 95.5 97.4 97.3 98.9 98.9 103 103 106 106 107 108 111 117 127 133 140 138 143 153 162 167 170 170 175 180 180 176 175 178 177 174 45.0 90.5 89.2 90.9 91.3 91.9 92.1 92.1 95.1 96.4 99.2 100 102 103 107 109 111 108 113 119 131 139 146 152 158 155 163 172 176 175 174 179 184 185 184 185 184 181 47.5 86.3 86.3 86.8 86.6 87.7 87.5 89.7 94.4 94.3 98.6 100 102 105 107 107 110 112 115 122 131 142 154 163 171 176 180 179 182 179 177 175 188 194 195 194 192 188 50.0 82.9 82.9 82.9 81.9 83.9 84.3 87.0 92.8 92.6 95.9 97.9 101 105 108 109 113 113 115 121 133 145 162 173 187 192 195 189 189 187 185 179 190 201 205 207 201 198 52.5 78.7 79.4 79.2 80.6 79.6 81.4 83.1 85.9 89.7 92.0 93.8 95.8 98.0 103 108 114 114 115 123 133 147 168 183 200 206 206 201 198 195 193 184 186 201 212 216 206 205 55.0 75.7 75.4 75.5 76.1 76.2 77.7 79.9 83.2 85.6 89.3 91.1 94.4 95.8 103 106 109 114 116 124 132 149 172 190 210 220 222 217 210 207 209 193 183 195 211 218 210 207 57.5 72.1 71.0 71.2 72.2 73.1 73.9 75.2 80.3 81.6 85.2 88.0 92.8 95.1 102 103 109 111 116 122 132 147 172 191 216 227 242 236 227 223 224 208 187 186 198 213 212 208 60.0 66.5 66.9 66.3 66.9 68.1 69.6 70.3 75.3 78.3 82.9 86.8 89.4 91.1 97.6 100 104 109 112 121 129 146 169 193 231 253 267 265 250 236 234 225 198 180 176 194 200 201 62.5 62.3 62.8 62.5 62.8 64.2 64.7 67.8 71.1 75.8 78.8 81.1 88.3 88.9 94.6 99.3 102 101 106 115 128 145 170 207 260 286 304 299 280 255 237 229 207 173 150 162 171 180 65.0 57.7 57.7 58.1 58.7 60.3 62.3 63.5 68.8 71.7 75.7 78.1 84.8 86.6 92.8 96.3 102 101 103 109 124 141 179 224 299 337 332 322 301 274 236 205 195 154 122 121 133 145 67.5 51.1 51.3 53.5 53.3 55.7 57.1 59.5 64.7 68.2 71.4 75.0 80.1 84.4 87.7 93.0 96.3 100 105 115 126 150 186 251 353 391 354 311 273 254 218 161 148 114 89.1 83.9 90.5 98.8 70.0 44.7 44.2 46.5 45.5 47.7 50.4 52.6 58.3 60.4 63.7 68.3 74.6 76.6 82.9 87.3 91.1 92.8 101 108 125 150 206 297 440 447 366 272 207 196 168 120 99.1 74.7 60.2 52.8 51.5 56.5 72.5 34.3 34.9 37.4 38.2 39.3 42.1 42.9 48.0 50.4 52.5 54.6 57.8 61.2 64.1 71.8 73.6 78.9 87.2 93.4 115 150 216 357 532 486 329 218 146 126 108 81.6 68.3 51.0 42.3 38.9 40.5 45.0 75.0 21.8 22.3 22.8 24.5 25.9 27.4 28.7 29.0 26.4 28.3 28.8 30.4 30.0 32.2 34.7 37.3 42.6 51.8 65.8 82.8 124 202 398 548 436 247 155 111 83.7 72.4 60.5 53.3 44.2 36.3 34.3 34.5 41.7 77.5 10.9 12.5 13.4 13.1 13.5 13.8 12.5 12.4 11.1 11.8 10.6 11.1 9.8 11.1 11.6 13.9 14.8 19.4 25.2 39.4 68.2 136 312 402 283 149 86.1 71.9 63.5 57.7 50.6 46.0 38.2 32.8 31.2 32.0 43.7 80.0 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.7 6.2 5.5 5.9 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.9 6.2 6.6 7.2 8.1 8.9 11.6 14.8 21.4 36.0 73.0 162 206 128 68.9 34.8 29.5 31.4 29.3 29.6 25.5 23.9 20.8 20.7 20.9 31.5 82.5 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.5 5.6 6.7 7.8 10.1 15.1 26.8 44.5 65.9 33.8 21.5 10.9 9.6 6.4 7.2 5.2 5.7 4.2 4.6 4.3 4.8 4.9 85.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.9 3.7 4.4 4.5 7.1 6.6 10.3 6.4 6.4 4.3 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 87.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 90.0 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 92.5 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 95.0 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 97.5 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.4 100.0 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 102.5 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 105.0 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 107.5 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 110.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 112.5 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 115.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 117.5 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 120.0 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 122.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 125.0 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 127.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 130.0 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.8 132.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 135.0 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 137.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 140.0 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 142.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 145.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 147.5 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 150.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 152.5 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 155.0 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 157.5 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 160.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 162.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 165.0 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 167.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 170.0 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 172.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 175.0 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 177.5 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 180.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2