In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL # [TEST] RA07S05S.LDT # [LUMINAIRE] ALL2-3ER-4B# # [LUMCAT] Alliance # [DATE] 26/11/2012/16/04/2003/VIARDOT # down given: 98% # out given: 71.8% # tilt: 0.0 # [LAMP] 1 ST 70 6600 1950 E27 # Bulbs: 1, 6600 lm each # Source file: Alliance_ALL2-3ER-4B-_1_ST_70_6600_1950_E27.ldt # Luminaire flux = 718 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 4739 lm, # 71.8 % of the bulb flux # between 75 and 90: 3.8 % of the luminaire flux # - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes # 80deg and above: max 46.2 cd / 1000 lm , 2.8 % of the luminaire flux # 90deg and above: max 3.2 cd / 1000 lm , 1.8 % of the luminaire flux # CutOff Type: IES_CutOff # Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going # from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the # luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 31 % # Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees # due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 94 % # (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance) # The increases concern the following situation: # Albedo = 0.10 # Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %) # Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types) # (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then) # 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 372 cd / 1000 lm, # 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 552 cd / 1000 lm, # maximum spec. lum. intensity 552 cd / 1000 lm # The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced # using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm): # H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0 #V: 0.0 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 184 5.0 186 188 190 191 192 193 195 195 195 194 193 196 196 197 196 197 196 197 194 197 196 197 196 197 196 196 193 194 195 195 195 193 192 191 190 188 186 186 183 184 181 180 178 177 176 172 172 173 172 171 170 171 170 169 166 169 170 171 170 171 172 173 172 172 176 177 178 180 181 184 183 186 10.0 189 193 195 200 200 201 204 203 207 207 210 216 219 213 213 211 209 209 206 209 209 211 213 213 219 216 210 207 207 203 204 201 200 200 195 193 189 185 180 176 173 169 168 164 162 158 157 158 156 154 153 151 151 151 150 151 151 151 153 154 156 158 157 158 162 164 168 169 173 176 180 185 15.0 184 188 195 203 206 211 213 215 219 219 219 219 221 217 219 218 214 212 211 212 214 218 219 217 221 219 219 219 219 215 213 211 206 203 195 188 184 175 171 166 162 158 156 152 150 146 146 146 144 138 141 141 138 139 135 139 138 141 141 138 144 146 146 146 150 152 156 158 162 166 171 175 20.0 181 186 192 197 206 210 217 223 233 233 234 231 226 223 222 218 215 217 212 217 215 218 222 223 226 231 234 233 233 223 217 210 206 197 192 186 181 175 170 168 164 158 154 147 144 137 134 131 132 129 128 127 125 126 125 126 125 127 128 129 132 131 134 137 144 147 154 158 164 168 170 175 25.0 190 196 202 208 209 214 221 227 227 234 237 234 236 228 229 226 227 227 222 227 227 226 229 228 236 234 237 234 227 227 221 214 209 208 202 196 190 182 175 171 162 156 148 140 137 131 126 123 120 116 115 113 111 112 110 112 111 113 115 116 120 123 126 131 137 140 148 156 162 171 175 182 30.0 176 180 188 201 221 234 242 240 238 237 236 240 244 235 231 232 236 235 232 235 236 232 231 235 244 240 236 237 238 240 242 234 221 201 188 180 176 162 157 150 144 139 135 133 132 125 117 113 109 102 97.4 95.5 91.4 92.0 90.8 92.0 91.4 95.5 97.4 102 109 113 117 125 132 133 135 139 144 150 157 162 35.0 166 177 190 205 216 228 243 255 262 254 245 244 238 234 225 219 223 226 225 226 223 219 225 234 238 244 245 254 262 255 243 228 216 205 190 177 166 151 144 139 136 133 130 125 119 112 106 101 95.0 85.7 83.1 78.9 75.7 77.2 77.3 77.2 75.7 78.9 83.1 85.7 95.0 101 106 112 119 125 130 133 136 139 144 151 40.0 178 197 212 223 226 246 273 275 264 261 252 238 220 207 203 195 196 201 200 201 196 195 203 207 220 238 252 261 264 275 273 246 226 223 212 197 178 153 134 128 123 118 113 110 105 99.9 90.6 84.3 79.1 75.4 72.1 68.0 65.2 66.4 66.8 66.4 65.2 68.0 72.1 75.4 79.1 84.3 90.6 99.9 105 110 113 118 123 128 134 153 45.0 206 233 263 266 261 275 295 288 276 254 253 239 199 178 171 164 163 166 165 166 163 164 171 178 199 239 253 254 276 288 295 275 261 266 263 233 206 163 133 127 120 113 106 99.3 90.5 82.6 77.6 73.9 67.4 62.9 61.4 58.1 56.6 57.1 59.3 57.1 56.6 58.1 61.4 62.9 67.4 73.9 77.6 82.6 90.5 99.3 106 113 120 127 133 163 50.0 246 290 309 282 289 328 348 292 245 238 215 184 172 147 137 135 131 133 134 133 131 135 137 147 172 184 215 238 245 292 348 328 289 282 309 290 246 182 129 120 111 105 98.6 92.0 85.3 76.5 70.0 64.6 60.1 55.2 53.9 51.3 48.1 47.1 48.6 47.1 48.1 51.3 53.9 55.2 60.1 64.6 70.0 76.5 85.3 92.0 98.6 105 111 120 129 182 55.0 270 315 337 296 309 350 313 243 201 179 157 134 122 124 116 113 108 109 110 109 108 113 116 124 122 134 157 179 201 243 313 350 309 296 337 315 270 208 140 134 135 128 121 111 99.8 91.4 83.4 80.9 77.2 69.0 60.9 48.2 43.4 38.6 49.3 38.6 43.4 48.2 60.9 69.0 77.2 80.9 83.4 91.4 99.8 111 121 128 135 134 140 208 60.0 260 335 354 336 324 320 269 232 172 142 117 107 102 93.5 91.6 82.1 79.8 79.0 79.1 79.0 79.8 82.1 91.6 93.5 102 107 117 142 172 232 269 320 324 336 354 335 260 156 96.5 86.9 83.7 82.1 78.3 72.2 65.2 58.6 49.7 43.8 42.1 38.0 34.3 31.7 31.2 25.2 22.5 25.2 31.2 31.7 34.3 38.0 42.1 43.8 49.7 58.6 65.2 72.2 78.3 82.1 83.7 86.9 96.5 156 65.0 256 372 353 330 343 330 276 237 179 117 98.9 84.6 81.7 73.1 69.1 63.2 64.5 63.0 63.8 63.0 64.5 63.2 69.1 73.1 81.7 84.6 98.9 117 179 237 276 330 343 330 353 372 256 112 35.8 26.1 21.6 17.9 16.4 15.4 14.3 13.1 13.5 14.1 14.7 14.8 16.3 15.2 12.3 12.6 9.1 12.6 12.3 15.2 16.3 14.8 14.7 14.1 13.5 13.1 14.3 15.4 16.4 17.9 21.6 26.1 35.8 112 70.0 301 446 459 426 489 552 488 335 209 106 90.6 77.4 71.4 66.7 56.5 54.1 52.6 49.5 52.9 49.5 52.6 54.1 56.5 66.7 71.4 77.4 90.6 106 209 335 488 552 489 426 459 446 301 103 16.3 10.7 9.1 6.8 5.8 5.5 4.9 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.9 5.5 5.8 6.8 9.1 10.7 16.3 103 75.0 94.2 144 129 126 136 131 150 281 264 95.1 76.8 64.6 58.7 49.8 49.0 41.9 39.2 34.0 36.0 34.0 39.2 41.9 49.0 49.8 58.7 64.6 76.8 95.1 264 281 150 131 136 126 129 144 94.2 31.9 6.7 4.6 4.0 3.5 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.5 4.0 4.6 6.7 31.9 80.0 15.6 22.4 17.9 15.8 17.3 21.7 28.6 25.1 22.1 32.5 27.9 38.4 46.2 40.5 34.0 30.2 29.4 18.7 13.2 18.7 29.4 30.2 34.0 40.5 46.2 38.4 27.9 32.5 22.1 25.1 28.6 21.7 17.3 15.8 17.9 22.4 15.6 7.1 3.7 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.7 7.1 85.0 4.5 5.4 5.9 6.3 7.0 7.1 7.5 7.9 7.2 6.4 6.9 11.5 8.3 9.3 9.4 8.4 8.0 5.7 3.4 5.7 8.0 8.4 9.4 9.3 8.3 11.5 6.9 6.4 7.2 7.9 7.5 7.1 7.0 6.3 5.9 5.4 4.5 3.5 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.5 90.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 95.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 100.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 105.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 110.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 115.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 120.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 125.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 130.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 135.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 140.0 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 145.0 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 150.0 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 155.0 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 160.0 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 165.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 170.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 175.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0