In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL # [TEST] RO07S00S.LDT # [LUMINAIRE] ALL2-3ER-10B # [LUMCAT] Alliance # [DATE] 26/11/2012/25/02/2011/13/01/2003/VIARDOT # down given: 98% # out given: 67.2% # tilt: 0.0 # [LAMP] 1 SE 70 5900 1950 E27 # Bulbs: 1, 5900 lm each # Source file: Alliance_ALL2-3ER-10B_1_SE_70_5900_1950_E27.ldt # Luminaire flux = 672 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 3967 lm, # 67.2 % of the bulb flux # between 75 and 90: 3.5 % of the luminaire flux # - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes # 80deg and above: max 37.5 cd / 1000 lm , 3.6 % of the luminaire flux # 90deg and above: max 4.8 cd / 1000 lm , 2.3 % of the luminaire flux # CutOff Type: IES_CutOff # Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going # from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the # luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 40 % # Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees # due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 121 % # (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance) # The increases concern the following situation: # Albedo = 0.10 # Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %) # Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types) # (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then) # 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 184 cd / 1000 lm, # 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 133 cd / 1000 lm, # maximum spec. lum. intensity 275 cd / 1000 lm # The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced # using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm): # H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0 #V: 0.0 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 5.0 182 181 182 181 179 182 185 184 181 183 181 186 183 182 182 185 185 183 184 183 185 185 182 182 183 186 181 183 181 184 185 182 179 181 182 181 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 176 174 172 172 172 171 171 166 168 171 167 168 167 171 168 166 171 171 172 172 172 174 176 176 177 178 179 180 181 10.0 191 191 191 192 191 191 191 193 191 190 192 195 193 195 190 194 197 192 192 192 197 194 190 195 193 195 192 190 191 193 191 191 191 192 191 191 191 189 186 185 182 180 178 179 175 171 169 170 164 164 162 162 162 159 159 159 162 162 162 164 164 170 169 171 175 179 178 180 182 185 186 189 15.0 196 197 199 201 203 202 204 204 204 203 202 202 200 204 198 203 205 204 202 204 205 203 198 204 200 202 202 203 204 204 204 202 203 201 199 197 196 192 186 184 180 178 175 173 168 165 163 163 157 158 155 153 153 150 150 150 153 153 155 158 157 163 163 165 168 173 175 178 180 184 186 192 20.0 198 200 204 206 208 210 213 216 217 213 215 216 212 212 209 209 210 210 208 210 210 209 209 212 212 216 215 213 217 216 213 210 208 206 204 200 198 192 184 181 175 170 165 162 160 154 152 151 148 147 143 143 144 142 141 142 144 143 143 147 148 151 152 154 160 162 165 170 175 181 184 192 25.0 207 211 217 219 221 225 228 227 225 225 226 226 220 216 212 213 213 213 209 213 213 213 212 216 220 226 226 225 225 227 228 225 221 219 217 211 207 197 190 180 171 165 160 154 150 146 144 140 139 137 135 135 136 133 130 133 136 135 135 137 139 140 144 146 150 154 160 165 171 180 190 197 30.0 216 223 231 238 240 242 244 246 239 236 234 232 222 220 210 211 210 208 206 208 210 211 210 220 222 232 234 236 239 246 244 242 240 238 231 223 216 204 195 181 170 160 153 147 141 134 134 130 127 125 124 123 123 120 119 120 123 123 124 125 127 130 134 134 141 147 153 160 170 181 195 204 35.0 225 237 247 255 260 260 262 259 250 243 234 228 218 212 201 199 195 193 190 193 195 199 201 212 218 228 234 243 250 259 262 260 260 255 247 237 225 212 197 186 171 161 150 143 133 125 122 119 113 112 108 107 106 105 103 105 106 107 108 112 113 119 122 125 133 143 150 161 171 186 197 212 40.0 232 241 256 267 275 273 273 264 251 238 224 214 200 192 177 174 172 170 168 170 172 174 177 192 200 214 224 238 251 264 273 273 275 267 256 241 232 216 201 188 173 160 146 133 122 113 108 103 98.4 93.1 88.9 86.5 86.5 86.1 85.4 86.1 86.5 86.5 88.9 93.1 98.4 103 108 113 122 133 146 160 173 188 201 216 45.0 234 245 260 270 275 273 268 256 245 218 205 185 171 161 151 147 144 142 141 142 144 147 151 161 171 185 205 218 245 256 268 273 275 270 260 245 234 220 207 190 175 155 137 118 104 94.6 88.9 82.8 78.8 74.3 71.7 71.4 70.7 70.4 70.1 70.4 70.7 71.4 71.7 74.3 78.8 82.8 88.9 94.6 104 118 137 155 175 190 207 220 50.0 246 255 265 267 264 261 254 236 215 192 172 156 139 133 123 121 118 116 116 116 118 121 123 133 139 156 172 192 215 236 254 261 264 267 265 255 246 233 217 195 169 145 120 101 87.3 81.8 77.7 73.7 70.1 67.3 64.7 64.7 64.4 62.1 61.1 62.1 64.4 64.7 64.7 67.3 70.1 73.7 77.7 81.8 87.3 101 120 145 169 195 217 233 55.0 243 247 251 250 252 251 244 227 197 166 143 125 114 106 101 99.1 95.5 93.2 92.4 93.2 95.5 99.1 101 106 114 125 143 166 197 227 244 251 252 250 251 247 243 236 220 196 160 125 96.4 79.9 71.6 67.9 66.9 64.6 61.6 61.5 59.9 60.2 59.2 56.9 55.7 56.9 59.2 60.2 59.9 61.5 61.6 64.6 66.9 67.9 71.6 79.9 96.4 125 160 196 220 236 60.0 220 223 218 224 226 227 223 209 183 149 119 101 91.7 86.1 81.3 78.8 76.2 74.5 73.0 74.5 76.2 78.8 81.3 86.1 91.7 101 119 149 183 209 223 227 226 224 218 223 220 210 190 165 132 94.2 65.2 54.6 50.1 47.7 46.9 45.6 45.0 45.7 45.4 46.1 47.2 45.6 44.9 45.6 47.2 46.1 45.4 45.7 45.0 45.6 46.9 47.7 50.1 54.6 65.2 94.2 132 165 190 210 65.0 164 171 175 178 182 184 183 175 153 127 101 86.5 78.8 75.3 69.9 66.9 65.7 63.6 62.0 63.6 65.7 66.9 69.9 75.3 78.8 86.5 101 127 153 175 183 184 182 178 175 171 164 152 132 108 81.6 54.5 36.2 30.0 28.0 26.7 26.2 25.1 24.9 26.0 26.5 27.9 28.5 27.4 26.9 27.4 28.5 27.9 26.5 26.0 24.9 25.1 26.2 26.7 28.0 30.0 36.2 54.5 81.6 108 132 152 70.0 103 112 118 125 128 133 131 123 108 94.2 78.5 73.4 68.6 64.0 58.8 56.7 55.8 53.8 52.9 53.8 55.8 56.7 58.8 64.0 68.6 73.4 78.5 94.2 108 123 131 133 128 125 118 112 103 90.5 75.6 57.2 39.7 23.9 15.6 13.1 11.8 11.1 10.8 10.4 10.1 10.3 10.1 10.2 10.2 9.6 9.5 9.6 10.2 10.2 10.1 10.3 10.1 10.4 10.8 11.1 11.8 13.1 15.6 23.9 39.7 57.2 75.6 90.5 75.0 51.3 59.9 67.3 73.4 79.0 84.8 81.8 73.4 64.2 55.5 51.6 52.4 50.6 47.3 44.4 42.7 42.2 40.7 40.2 40.7 42.2 42.7 44.4 47.3 50.6 52.4 51.6 55.5 64.2 73.4 81.8 84.8 79.0 73.4 67.3 59.9 51.3 40.9 31.1 21.0 13.0 7.8 5.2 4.3 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.8 4.3 5.2 7.8 13.0 21.0 31.1 40.9 80.0 15.1 19.8 24.4 28.7 33.2 37.5 35.4 32.6 28.9 27.6 29.0 30.3 30.9 30.1 27.5 26.7 26.7 26.6 25.4 26.6 26.7 26.7 27.5 30.1 30.9 30.3 29.0 27.6 28.9 32.6 35.4 37.5 33.2 28.7 24.4 19.8 15.1 11.1 8.3 6.2 4.5 3.3 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.3 4.5 6.2 8.3 11.1 85.0 4.9 5.8 6.6 6.7 7.9 9.0 9.4 9.8 10.2 10.7 12.2 13.5 14.1 13.6 12.9 12.6 12.6 12.4 12.0 12.4 12.6 12.6 12.9 13.6 14.1 13.5 12.2 10.7 10.2 9.8 9.4 9.0 7.9 6.7 6.6 5.8 4.9 4.2 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.5 4.2 90.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 95.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 100.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 105.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 110.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 115.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 120.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 125.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 130.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 135.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.6 140.0 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.3 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.3 145.0 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 150.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.7 155.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 160.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 165.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 170.0 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 175.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0