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    hello,<br>
    <br>
    As I'm not english native speaker I probably made a mistake...  I
    thought render means the last finished earth layer...  It seems this
    is not the case...<br>
    <br>
    Thus to summarize, in our building the earth plastering is done but
    we still need to do the last finish layer...  At the moment we have
    more or less 5cm earth on the straw bale walls.<br>
    <br>
    Regarding the first house where they made the blower door test, on
    the basement walls they only put 1.5cm earth plastering and the
    finish layer is not done yet...<br>
    <br>
    I hope this is clearer now ;-))<br>
    <br>
    Thx<br>
    <br>
    Seb<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    On 21/04/2011 18:34, paul paul wrote:
    <blockquote cite="mid:COL110-DS8D3B31DA12DE552545890A7920@phx..."
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          <div>To try and answer your question Carina, it looks like
            they use the word “render” to mean interior undercoat,
            before a top or finish coat of plaster is applied. In this
            case, an undercoat of plaster was not applied first, which
            is why the total thickness of applied plaster was quite
            thin. As I said in my first post , sometimes an interior
            undercoat is called a “render”, possibly because quite often
            the undercoat would be cement/lime based, like an exterior
            render, and then finished with a gypsum plaster top coat.</div>
          <div style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
            font-size: 12pt;"> </div>
          <div style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
            font-size: 12pt;">Paul<br>
            <div style="font: 10pt tahoma;">
              <div style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% rgb(245,
                245, 245);">
                <div style=""><b>From:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    title="carina.simons@gmx..."
                    href="mailto:carina.simons@gmx...">Carina Simons</a>
                </div>
                <div><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, April 21, 2011 6:29 PM</div>
                <div><b>To:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    title="strawbale@amper....muni.cz"
                    href="mailto:strawbale@amper....muni.cz">'European
                    strawbale building discussions'</a> </div>
                <div><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Strawbale] Air tightness and
                  earth plastering</div>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div> </div>
          </div>
          <div style="font-style: normal; display: inline; font-family:
            'Calibri'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: small;
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            <div class="Section1">
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB">Hallo,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB">If render and plaster
                    is he same, than what is meant with the problem of
                    the air tightness in the passive house. There was
                    said that the air tightness was not so good because
                    of the failing render but then earth plaster was on
                    it!<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></font> </p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB">Greetings,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></font> </p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB">Carina<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy" face="Arial"
                  size="2"><span style="font-family: arial; color: navy;
                    font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></font> </p>
              <div>
                <div style="text-align: center;" class="MsoNormal"
                  align="center"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
                      style="font-size: 12pt;">
                      <hr tabindex="-1" width="100%" align="center"
                        size="2">
                    </span></font></div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><b><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><span
                        style="font-family: tahoma; font-size: 10pt;
                        font-weight: bold;">Von:</span></font></b><font
                    face="Tahoma" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                      tahoma; font-size: 10pt;">
                      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz">strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz</a>
                      [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz">mailto:strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz</a>] <b><span
                          style="font-weight: bold;">Im Auftrag von </span></b>Andrew
                      Morrison<br>
                      <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Gesendet:</span></b>
                      Donnerstag, 21. April 2011 17:46<br>
                      <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">An:</span></b>
                      <st1:personname w:st="on">European strawbale
                        building discussions</st1:personname><br>
                      <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Betreff:</span></b>
                      Re: [Strawbale] Air tightness and earth plastering</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
                    style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></font> </p>
              <p style="margin-bottom: 12pt;" class="MsoNormal"><font
                  face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
                    style="font-size: 12pt;">As far as I know, they are
                    the same. Here in the United States we say plaster.
                    When I was in Australia teaching last month, they
                    spoke of render. I don't know of a difference.<br>
                    <br>
                    Andrew<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman"
                    size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">2011/4/21
                      Carina Simons <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:carina.simons@gmx...">carina.simons@gmx...</a>><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
                <div vlink="purple" link="blue" bgcolor="white">
                  <div>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;">Hallo to
                          everybody,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"
                          lang="EN-GB">Since I am not a native English
                          speaker I do not know the differents between a
                          render and a plaster. Can anyone explain that
                          to me?</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"
                          lang="EN-GB"> </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"
                          lang="EN-GB">Many greetings,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"
                          lang="EN-GB"> </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"
                          lang="EN-GB">Carina</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font color="navy"
                        face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-family:
                          arial; color: navy; font-size: 10pt;"
                          lang="EN-GB"> </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    <div>
                      <div style="text-align: center;" class="MsoNormal"
                        align="center"><font face="Times New Roman"
                          size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">
                            <hr width="100%" align="center" size="2">
                          </span></font></div>
                      <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><b><font
                            face="Tahoma" size="2"><span
                              style="font-family: tahoma; font-size:
                              10pt; font-weight: bold;">Von:</span></font></b><font
                          face="Tahoma" size="2"><span
                            style="font-family: tahoma; font-size:
                            10pt;"> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz"
                              target="_blank">strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz</a>
                            [mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz"
                              target="_blank">strawbale-bounces@amper....muni.cz</a>]
                            <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Im
                                Auftrag von </span></b>Sebastien Hubert<br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Gesendet:</span></b>
                            Mittwoch, 20. April 2011 22:53<br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">An:</span></b>
                            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:strawbale@amper....muni.cz"
                              target="_blank">strawbale@amper....muni.cz</a><br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Betreff:</span></b>
                            [Strawbale] Air tightness and earth
                            plastering</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font
                            color="black" face="Times New Roman"
                            size="3"><span style="color: black;
                              font-size: 12pt;"> </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p style="" class="MsoNormal"><font
                            color="black" face="Times New Roman"
                            size="3"><span style="color: black;
                              font-size: 12pt;">Hello everybody,<br>
                              <br>
                              Till yesterday I was pretty confident that
                              it was possible to make a good air
                              tightness using earth plastering. 
                              Yesterday an other professional  called me
                              regarding air tightness.  His neighbor and
                              him did a blowerdoor test to verify the
                              airtightness of their 2 passive houses
                              (should be passive).  The result was not
                              good.  The n<sub>50</sub> leakage rate is
                              supposed to be smaller than 0.6. The
                              building must not leak more air than 0.6
                              times the house volume per hour (n<sub>50</sub>
                              ≤ 0.6 / hour) at 50Pa (N/m²) as tested by
                              a blower door.<br>
                              <br>
                              He obtained n<sub>50</sub> = 1.2 and it
                              was 0.95 for the second one.  They worked
                              2 days trying to find what could be the
                              problem and didn't find any major
                              leakage.  There was 1 point that could be
                              a problem.  A basement wall that is part
                              of the living space get only 1 layer of
                              earth plastering but no render.  The
                              thickness is more or less 1.5cm.  They
                              decided to glue a airtightness sheet (1
                              square meter) on this wall.  They blew the
                              air outside of the building.  Then they
                              saw the sheet (that has been glued)
                              inflating meaning that the earth
                              plastering was not airtight.  <br>
                              <br>
                              Of course, I have to say that it would be
                              better to put the render on this wall. 
                              Airtightness should be probably better.  <br>
                              <br>
                              I'm building a straw bale (this is our
                              house) and we really want a good
                              airtightness.  For the wall, the earth
                              plastering is supposed to do the
                              airtightness.  We are going to make a
                              blower door test before finishing the
                              details.  This means the renders are not
                              ready yet because we will put the last
                              earth layer on the wall and ceiling at the
                              same moment.  This will be done after the
                              blowerdoor test.  This means that the
                              blower door test will perhaps not be
                              successful.<br>
                              <br>
                              What do you think about it ?<br>
                              <br>
                              Does anybody already make a blowerdoor
                              test with earth plastering airtightness ?<br>
                              <br>
                              I would really appreciate a feedback.<br>
                              <br>
                              Many thanks<br>
                              <br>
                              Cheers<br>
                              <br>
                              Sebastien</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p style="margin-bottom: 12pt;" class="MsoNormal"><font
                    face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
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____________________________________________________<br>
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                      <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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                  face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span
                    style="font-size: 12pt;"><br>
                    <br clear="all">
                    <br>
                    -- <br>
                    Andrew Morrison<br>
                    Consultant, Teacher, Inspiring Change<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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