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| In the left half of the left plot, specific illuminance by a continuous row of luminaires spaced 5 heights is shown (right half is for a single luminaire). | The right plot is for a single luminaire, unrotated. |
Values below the scale are illuminance / 1 lx. This is for (unrealistic) “unit” case that luminaires would have lamps producing 1 klm only, would be point-like and just 1 m over the terrain.
# [MANUFAC] INDAL
# [TEST] LVA9101404
# [LUMINAIRE] Airtrace-2-iReflec100-FT (-14A)
# [LUMCAT] Airtrace
# [DATE] 29/11/2011 12:36:30
# down given: 100.0%
# out given: 72.0%
# tilt: 0.00
# [LAMP] 1 MT 150 15000 3000 G12
# Bulbs: 1, 15000 lm each
# Source file: Airtrace_Airtrace-2-iReflec100-FT_--14A-_1_MT_150_15000_3000_G12.ldt
# Luminaire flux = 723 raw, for the given bulb(s) it would be 10842 lm,
# 72.3 % of the bulb flux
# between 75 and 90: 4.7 % of the luminaire flux
# - this part causes just GLARE in case of road lighting and similar purposes
# 80deg and above: max 136.5 cd / 1000 lm , 1.3 % of the luminaire flux
# 90deg and above: max 1.1 cd / 1000 lm , 0.1 % of the luminaire flux
# CutOff Type: IES_Semi-CutOff
# Increase of Sky Luminance due to light going
# from the luminaire difectly above horizon, as compared with the
# luminance produced by the light dispersed from the ground: 2 %
# Increase of Sky Luminance in Distant Places by light below 15.0 degrees
# due to light going from the luminaire directly above horizon: 12 %
# (for the zenith luminance such an angle suits places up to 19 km distance)
# The increases concern the following situation:
# Albedo = 0.10
# Zenith Extinction = 0.30 mag (i.e., direct light remaining 76 %)
# Indicatrix type =0 (0: acc. to P.Cinzano, 4..6: CIE sky types)
# (the downward-scattered part of lambertian uplight is 0.1108 then)
# 62.5 deg to <67.5 deg: max 226 cd / 1000 lm,
# 67.5 deg to < 76 deg: max 240 cd / 1000 lm,
# maximum spec. lum. intensity 240 cd / 1000 lm
# The following table gives luminous intensities which would be produced
# using a hypothetic bulb giving a luminous flux of 1000 lm (i.e., cd/klm):
# H: 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 255.0 260.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 285.0 290.0 295.0 300.0 305.0 310.0 315.0 320.0 325.0 330.0 335.0 340.0 345.0 350.0 355.0
#V:
0.0 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151 151
2.0 151 152 152 152 153 153 153 153 153 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 153 153 153 153 153 152 152 152 151 151 151 151 151 150 150 150 150 150 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 149 150 150 150 150 150 151 151 151 151
4.0 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 155 155 156 156 156 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 157 156 156 156 155 155 155 154 154 153 153 152 152 151 151 151 150 150 149 149 149 148 148 148 148 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 148 148 148 148 149 149 149 150 150 151 151 151
6.0 152 152 153 154 155 155 156 156 157 158 158 158 158 159 159 159 159 159 160 159 159 159 159 159 158 158 158 158 157 156 156 155 155 154 153 152 152 151 150 150 149 149 149 148 148 148 147 147 147 147 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 147 147 147 147 148 148 148 149 149 149 150 150 151
8.0 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 158 159 160 160 161 161 162 162 162 162 162 162 162 162 162 161 161 160 160 159 158 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 149 148 148 147 147 147 147 146 146 146 145 145 145 145 145 145 145 145 145 145 145 146 146 146 147 147 147 147 148 148 149 149 150
10.0 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 160 161 162 163 164 165 165 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 165 165 164 163 162 161 160 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 146 146 145 145 145 144 144 144 143 143 143 142 142 142 143 143 143 144 144 144 145 145 145 146 146 146 147 148 149 150
12.0 151 152 153 154 156 157 158 159 161 163 165 166 167 168 169 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 169 168 167 166 165 163 161 159 158 157 156 154 153 152 151 149 148 147 146 145 144 144 143 143 143 142 142 142 141 141 141 141 141 141 141 141 141 142 142 142 143 143 143 144 144 145 146 147 148 149
14.0 151 152 153 155 157 158 159 161 163 165 167 169 170 172 172 173 173 173 173 173 173 173 172 172 170 169 167 165 163 161 159 158 157 155 153 152 151 149 147 146 145 144 143 142 142 141 141 141 140 140 140 140 140 139 140 139 140 140 140 140 140 141 141 141 142 142 143 144 145 146 147 149
16.0 151 153 155 157 159 160 161 163 165 167 169 171 173 175 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 176 175 173 171 169 167 165 163 161 160 159 157 155 153 151 149 147 146 144 143 142 141 140 140 139 139 139 139 139 139 139 138 139 138 139 139 139 139 139 139 139 140 140 141 142 143 144 146 147 149
18.0 152 153 156 158 161 162 163 165 167 170 172 174 176 178 179 179 179 179 179 179 179 179 179 178 176 174 172 170 167 165 163 162 161 158 156 153 152 149 147 146 144 143 142 141 139 139 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 139 139 141 142 143 144 146 147 149
20.0 152 154 156 159 162 164 166 168 171 173 176 177 179 181 182 182 182 183 182 183 182 182 182 181 179 177 176 173 171 168 166 164 162 159 156 154 152 149 147 145 144 143 141 140 139 138 138 137 137 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 137 137 138 138 139 140 141 143 144 145 147 149
22.0 151 153 156 159 163 166 168 171 174 178 180 181 182 184 185 186 186 187 186 187 186 186 185 184 182 181 180 178 174 171 168 166 163 159 156 153 151 148 146 145 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 137 137 137 138 139 138 138 138 138 138 139 138 137 137 137 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 145 146 148
24.0 150 152 155 159 164 167 171 175 179 183 185 185 186 188 190 191 191 191 191 191 191 191 190 188 186 185 185 183 179 175 171 167 164 159 155 152 150 147 145 144 142 141 140 140 139 138 138 138 138 137 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 137 138 138 138 138 139 140 140 141 142 144 145 147
26.0 149 152 155 159 164 168 173 178 184 188 190 191 191 192 194 196 196 196 196 196 196 196 194 192 191 191 190 188 184 178 173 168 164 159 155 152 149 147 145 143 141 140 139 139 138 138 138 138 137 137 138 139 138 138 138 138 138 139 138 137 137 138 138 138 138 139 139 140 141 143 145 147
28.0 149 152 154 159 164 169 175 181 188 194 196 197 196 197 199 200 200 201 201 201 200 200 199 197 196 197 196 194 188 181 175 169 164 159 154 152 149 147 145 143 141 139 139 138 138 138 138 138 137 138 138 138 137 137 137 137 137 138 138 138 137 138 138 138 138 138 139 139 141 143 145 147
30.0 150 152 155 158 163 168 175 183 192 199 203 203 202 202 203 204 204 204 204 204 204 204 203 202 202 203 203 199 192 183 175 168 163 158 155 152 150 147 145 143 141 139 138 138 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 138 138 139 141 143 145 147
32.0 150 152 155 158 163 168 176 185 195 203 208 210 208 206 206 207 206 205 205 205 206 207 206 206 208 210 208 203 195 185 176 168 163 158 155 152 150 148 145 143 141 140 139 138 137 136 136 137 137 136 136 136 136 135 135 135 136 136 136 136 137 137 136 136 137 138 139 140 141 143 145 148
34.0 151 153 155 159 163 169 177 187 198 208 214 215 212 209 207 207 205 204 204 204 205 207 207 209 212 215 214 208 198 187 177 169 163 159 155 153 151 148 146 144 142 140 139 138 137 136 136 135 135 135 135 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 135 135 135 135 136 136 137 138 139 140 142 144 146 148
36.0 152 154 156 159 164 171 179 188 200 211 218 218 215 210 208 206 205 204 203 204 205 206 208 210 215 218 218 211 200 188 179 171 164 159 156 154 152 149 146 144 142 141 140 139 137 136 135 135 134 134 134 133 132 132 132 132 132 133 134 134 134 135 135 136 137 139 140 141 142 144 146 149
38.0 154 156 158 161 166 173 182 191 201 212 219 220 216 211 207 205 204 204 203 204 204 205 207 211 216 220 219 212 201 191 182 173 166 161 158 156 154 149 146 144 143 142 141 140 138 136 135 134 133 132 132 131 130 130 130 130 130 131 132 132 133 134 135 136 138 140 141 142 143 144 146 149
40.0 155 158 159 163 168 176 186 195 204 211 217 219 215 211 207 204 203 204 203 204 203 204 207 211 215 219 217 211 204 195 186 176 168 163 159 158 155 150 147 145 144 143 142 140 139 136 134 132 131 130 129 128 127 127 127 127 127 128 129 130 131 132 134 136 139 140 142 143 144 145 147 150
42.0 156 160 162 165 171 180 190 200 208 212 214 215 214 211 207 204 204 205 205 205 204 204 207 211 214 215 214 212 208 200 190 180 171 165 162 160 156 150 147 146 145 144 143 141 139 136 133 131 129 127 126 124 122 120 120 120 122 124 126 127 129 131 133 136 139 141 143 144 145 146 147 150
44.0 157 161 164 167 174 184 195 205 212 214 211 211 213 212 208 206 208 209 209 209 208 206 208 212 213 211 211 214 212 205 195 184 174 167 164 161 157 150 148 147 146 145 143 141 138 135 132 129 127 125 123 121 119 117 117 117 119 121 123 125 127 129 132 135 138 141 143 145 146 147 148 150
46.0 157 162 166 170 178 189 201 210 215 216 212 208 210 212 212 212 213 214 213 214 213 212 212 212 210 208 212 216 215 210 201 189 178 170 166 162 157 151 149 148 147 145 143 141 137 134 130 127 124 122 120 118 116 114 113 114 116 118 120 122 124 127 130 134 137 141 143 145 147 148 149 151
48.0 157 163 169 175 184 195 207 215 217 217 214 208 207 212 216 216 214 211 210 211 214 216 216 212 207 208 214 217 217 215 207 195 184 175 169 163 157 151 150 149 148 145 143 139 136 132 127 124 121 119 117 115 113 111 110 111 113 115 117 119 121 124 127 132 136 139 143 145 148 149 150 151
50.0 157 162 171 180 190 202 214 219 218 217 216 210 205 211 216 217 214 209 206 209 214 217 216 211 205 210 216 217 218 219 214 202 190 180 171 162 157 152 150 149 147 145 141 138 134 129 125 121 118 115 113 111 109 107 107 107 109 111 113 115 118 121 125 129 134 138 141 145 147 149 150 152
52.0 156 162 173 184 197 210 219 221 219 217 216 210 203 208 214 216 213 207 202 207 213 216 214 208 203 210 216 217 219 221 219 210 197 184 173 162 156 152 150 148 146 143 139 135 131 126 121 117 114 111 109 107 105 103 102 103 105 107 109 111 114 117 121 126 131 135 139 143 146 148 150 152
54.0 156 162 174 187 201 215 222 222 219 217 215 207 201 201 210 212 211 206 201 206 211 212 210 201 201 207 215 217 219 222 222 215 201 187 174 162 156 151 149 146 143 140 136 132 127 122 118 114 111 108 105 103 101 98.3 97.3 98.3 101 103 105 108 111 114 118 122 127 132 136 140 143 146 149 151
56.0 155 161 172 186 201 216 223 222 218 215 214 206 199 193 200 206 208 202 195 202 208 206 200 193 199 206 214 215 218 222 223 216 201 186 172 161 155 150 147 143 140 136 132 127 123 118 114 110 107 103 101 97.9 95.2 93.0 92.2 93.0 95.2 97.9 101 103 107 110 114 118 123 127 132 136 140 143 147 150
58.0 153 158 169 183 198 213 223 223 218 212 209 205 198 185 185 194 202 197 191 197 202 194 185 185 198 205 209 212 218 223 223 213 198 183 169 158 153 147 143 140 136 131 127 123 118 114 109 106 102 98.9 95.6 92.4 89.6 87.2 86.4 87.2 89.6 92.4 95.6 98.9 102 106 109 114 118 123 127 131 136 140 143 147
60.0 148 154 164 178 195 212 225 227 222 212 202 203 197 181 168 177 189 188 186 188 189 177 168 181 197 203 202 212 222 227 225 212 195 178 164 154 148 142 138 135 131 126 122 117 113 109 105 101 97.0 93.2 89.8 86.5 83.3 81.0 80.1 81.0 83.3 86.5 89.8 93.2 97.0 101 105 109 113 117 122 126 131 135 138 142
62.0 143 149 158 173 192 211 225 228 225 215 198 198 194 178 156 159 172 174 173 174 172 159 156 178 194 198 198 215 225 228 225 211 192 173 158 149 143 137 132 129 124 120 116 112 108 103 99.1 95.0 91.2 87.1 83.5 80.2 77.1 74.7 74.0 74.7 77.1 80.2 83.5 87.1 91.2 95.0 99.1 103 108 112 116 120 124 129 132 137
64.0 137 142 151 167 187 207 223 226 223 217 201 193 190 174 147 141 152 158 158 158 152 141 147 174 190 193 201 217 223 226 223 207 187 167 151 142 137 130 125 121 117 113 109 105 101 97.0 92.8 88.4 84.5 80.6 76.8 73.8 70.5 68.1 67.5 68.1 70.5 73.8 76.8 80.6 84.5 88.4 92.8 97.0 101 105 109 113 117 121 125 130
66.0 129 135 144 160 180 203 221 220 215 211 203 192 182 164 135 123 128 135 137 135 128 123 135 164 182 192 203 211 215 220 221 203 180 160 144 135 129 122 118 114 110 106 101 97.6 94.0 90.0 85.7 81.5 77.7 74.4 70.8 67.3 64.3 61.9 61.3 61.9 64.3 67.3 70.8 74.4 77.7 81.5 85.7 90.0 94.0 97.6 101 106 110 114 118 122
68.0 122 127 137 152 173 202 226 223 210 205 204 195 174 150 118 104 104 109 109 109 104 104 118 150 174 195 204 205 210 223 226 202 173 152 137 127 122 114 109 105 101 96.4 92.1 88.7 85.5 81.9 78.0 74.2 70.9 68.0 64.5 61.1 58.1 55.8 55.3 55.8 58.1 61.1 64.5 68.0 70.9 74.2 78.0 81.9 85.5 88.7 92.1 96.4 101 105 109 114
70.0 112 119 130 143 165 201 234 233 215 200 195 192 164 128 101 82.7 79.1 79.4 78.4 79.4 79.1 82.7 101 128 164 192 195 200 215 233 234 201 165 143 130 119 112 102 95.4 90.1 85.6 81.5 77.3 73.6 70.8 68.2 65.2 62.5 60.3 58.5 56.1 53.3 50.6 49.1 48.5 49.1 50.6 53.3 56.1 58.5 60.3 62.5 65.2 68.2 70.8 73.6 77.3 81.5 85.6 90.1 95.4 102
72.0 93.9 103 116 131 155 199 240 240 221 191 171 173 149 102 79.0 66.6 61.3 59.2 54.6 59.2 61.3 66.6 79.0 102 149 173 171 191 221 240 240 199 155 131 116 103 93.9 80.4 72.1 65.8 60.9 56.4 52.4 49.1 46.8 45.2 43.9 42.8 42.6 42.4 41.6 40.6 39.1 37.8 37.4 37.8 39.1 40.6 41.6 42.4 42.6 42.8 43.9 45.2 46.8 49.1 52.4 56.4 60.9 65.8 72.1 80.4
74.0 67.4 77.4 92.6 110 141 196 240 230 206 173 135 131 121 81.1 60.8 54.2 51.4 47.6 45.7 47.6 51.4 54.2 60.8 81.1 121 131 135 173 206 230 240 196 141 110 92.6 77.4 67.4 52.8 45.3 40.3 36.7 33.7 31.0 28.6 26.6 25.2 24.2 23.4 23.2 23.2 23.0 22.8 22.5 22.3 22.4 22.3 22.5 22.8 23.0 23.2 23.2 23.4 24.2 25.2 26.6 28.6 31.0 33.7 36.7 40.3 45.3 52.8
76.0 42.8 50.2 64.1 83.9 122 186 230 201 164 136 103 88.3 82.2 62.8 50.5 46.0 46.4 41.7 41.5 41.7 46.4 46.0 50.5 62.8 82.2 88.3 103 136 164 201 230 186 122 83.9 64.1 50.2 42.8 32.3 27.8 24.8 22.6 20.9 19.1 17.4 15.9 14.6 13.6 12.9 12.4 12.3 12.0 12.0 11.7 11.9 12.0 11.9 11.7 12.0 12.0 12.3 12.4 12.9 13.6 14.6 15.9 17.4 19.1 20.9 22.6 24.8 27.8 32.3
78.0 27.5 32.7 43.6 62.0 98.9 161 198 157 110 87.6 75.6 67.5 60.3 48.7 41.4 39.6 41.1 37.8 39.5 37.8 41.1 39.6 41.4 48.7 60.3 67.5 75.6 87.6 110 157 198 161 98.9 62.0 43.6 32.7 27.5 20.7 17.8 15.9 14.5 13.4 12.2 11.0 9.8 8.9 8.2 7.6 7.1 7.0 6.6 6.5 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.6 8.2 8.9 9.8 11.0 12.2 13.4 14.5 15.9 17.8 20.7
80.0 16.3 19.3 26.4 40.1 67.3 113 137 102 61.8 45.2 43.6 47.3 47.3 39.9 34.2 34.2 35.7 35.0 37.4 35.0 35.7 34.2 34.2 39.9 47.3 47.3 43.6 45.2 61.8 102 137 113 67.3 40.1 26.4 19.3 16.3 12.4 10.7 9.6 8.9 8.2 7.5 6.9 6.1 5.6 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.9 7.5 8.2 8.9 9.6 10.7 12.4
82.0 8.2 9.6 13.5 21.7 37.4 61.5 72.2 53.8 31.7 20.6 17.5 20.0 25.5 27.6 26.0 27.4 29.3 30.4 31.5 30.4 29.3 27.4 26.0 27.6 25.5 20.0 17.5 20.6 31.7 53.8 72.2 61.5 37.4 21.7 13.5 9.6 8.2 6.3 5.5 5.0 4.6 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.3 0.7 1.3 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.2 4.6 5.0 5.5 6.3
84.0 2.9 3.3 4.5 7.7 13.8 21.8 25.3 19.7 12.8 8.8 7.3 6.9 7.6 8.5 9.1 10.6 12.8 14.5 14.7 14.5 12.8 10.6 9.1 8.5 7.6 6.9 7.3 8.8 12.8 19.7 25.3 21.8 13.8 7.7 4.5 3.3 2.9 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3
86.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 2.0 3.2 3.9 3.7 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.7 3.9 3.2 2.0 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9
88.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8
90.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8
100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
180.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0